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FATF Warns Informal Money-Transfer Networks Are Growing Worldwide

FATF Warns Informal Money-Transfer Networks Are Growing Worldwide
Misuse of informal money-transfer networks is growing worldwide, global watchdog says · CNBC TV 18

Some people send money through informal networks instead of regular banks.

One example is hawala, which uses agents to move payments.

The Financial Action Task Force says criminals are using these networks around the world.

They once mostly handled money from drug trafficking and smuggling.

Now they can also move money from fraud, cybercrime, terrorism financing and illegal gambling.

New technology, including encrypted messages and crypto, can make these networks harder to see.

Some professional workers are also accused of helping these schemes.

The watchdog wants governments and companies to do more to stop professional money laundering.

Key facts

Watchdog
Financial Action Task Force
Network type
Hawala and other similar service providers, or HOSSPs
Global scope
The misuse is described as a widespread worldwide phenomenon.
Criminal proceeds
Sources include drug trafficking, smuggling, fraud, cybercrime, terrorism financing, illegal gaming and gambling, and organized crime.
Professional facilitators
Reportedly include lawyers, accountants, auditors, consultants and real estate agents.
Technology
Encrypted communications, fintech, crypto and anonymity-enhancing tools are changing the networks.
Trend
Underground banking and HOSSP-based laundering are becoming increasingly professionalized.

Sources

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