7 months ago
ASEAN Ministers Address Myanmar, South China Sea in Cebu
ASEAN foreign ministers met in the Philippines to talk about important problems in their region.
They discussed Myanmar's recent elections, which were not fair because the opposition didn't participate.
Some countries think there might be some good things from the elections, but they don't fully support them.
The ministers also talked about making rules for the South China Sea to prevent fights over territory.
Additionally, they discussed a border dispute between Thailand and Cambodia, where a fragile ceasefire is in place.
The Philippines wants to finish these rules this year and is working to help with the border conflict.
ASEAN foreign ministers met in Cebu, Philippines to discuss regional issues, including Myanmar's elections, South China Sea tensions, and Thailand-Cambodia border conflict.
Myanmar's military-backed party won recent elections, which were not endorsed by ASEAN due to lack of opposition participation.
Thailand proposed 'calibrated engagement' with Myanmar's new government, setting benchmarks for aid access and violence reduction.
The Philippines aims to finalize a code of conduct for the South China Sea, emphasizing it must be legally binding and based on international law.
ASEAN is monitoring the fragile ceasefire between Thailand and Cambodia, with the Philippines serving as coordinator for the Observer Team.
- Who
- ASEAN foreign ministers, Philippine Foreign Minister Ma. Theresa Lazaro, Thai Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow
- What
- Meeting to address regional issues, including Myanmar's elections, South China Sea tensions, and Thailand-Cambodia border conflict
- Where
- Cebu, Philippines
- When
- January 29, 2024
- Why
- To set ASEAN's agenda for the year under Philippine chairmanship and address pressing regional concerns
ASEAN's Stance on Myanmar
Myanmar Junta's Position
Election Legitimacy
ASEAN's Stance on Myanmar
ASEAN has not endorsed the election, viewing it as non-inclusive and not fully compliant with the Five-Point Consensus.
Myanmar Junta's Position
Myanmar's junta claims the election provides legitimacy to their government, regardless of international opinions.
Engagement Approach
ASEAN's Stance on Myanmar
ASEAN advocates for 'calibrated engagement' with Myanmar, setting benchmarks for aid access and violence reduction.
Myanmar Junta's Position
The junta seeks international recognition and engagement without significant concessions.
Key facts
- Location
- Cebu, Philippines
- Date
- January 29, 2024
- Key Issues
- Myanmar elections, South China Sea code of conduct, Thailand-Cambodia border conflict
- Philippines' Stance
- Uphold international rules-based order, promote dialogue and international law
- Myanmar Situation
- 2021 coup, ongoing civil war, military-backed elections
- South China Sea Goal
- Finalize code of conduct
- Thailand-Cambodia Border
- Fragile ceasefire, ASEAN monitoring
Quotes
Ma. Theresa Lazaro
Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary
“the code must be based on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and must be legally binding to effectively address disputes”
theprint.in
“Even a certain compliance in the implementation of the Five-Point Consensus is something that will make things move.”
theprint.in
Sihasak Phuangketkeow
Thai Foreign Minister
“We think that we have to engage with the regime in Naypyitaw, the new one. They’re going to form a government probably in March.”
theprint.in
“We don’t anticipate Myanmar returning (to ASEAN) right away. So that’s why we’re proposing that there’ll be a sort of calibrated re-engagement where we have benchmarks.”
theprint.in
Min Aung Hlaing
Junta chief of Myanmar
“The people’s vote provided legitimacy, regardless of international postures.”
theprint.in
Sources
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