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Gen Z loud on the streets but invisible in Parliament

Gen Z loud on the streets but invisible in Parliament
UPSC Key: Gen Z, The Odyssey and UN Secretary-General · indianexpress.com

Gen Z, also called Zoomers, is the name for people born between 1997 and 2012.

They are the first generation to grow up with smartphones, social media and the internet all around them.

In India, Gen Z makes up more than one quarter of the total population.

But inside India's Parliament and state assemblies, there are very few Gen Z politicians.

Across the whole country, only 26 lawmakers belong to Gen Z — six in the national Parliament and 20 in state assemblies.

One big reason is that a person must be at least 25 years old to run for office in India.

In the 2024 national elections, 98 people from Gen Z ran, but only six won.

By the year 2029, Gen Z could become the biggest group of voters in India.

Demographers expect Gen Z to be about 26.3% of the population by 2031.

This matters because young people could shape the future of Indian democracy.

Key facts

Generation Z birth years
1997–2012
Gen Z population in India (2026)
36.74 crore, or 25.8% of 142.6 crore
Gen Z legislators
26 — 6 Lok Sabha MPs and 20 MLAs
2024 Lok Sabha Gen Z candidates
98 of 8,360 total (1.2%); 6 won
Party with most Gen Z MPs
Congress (3), followed by SP (2) and LJP (Ram Vilas) (1)
Gen Z population share by 2031
26.3% (projected)
Minimum contest age in India
25 years
Gen Z nickname
Zoomers

Sources

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