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Gen Z loud on the streets but invisible in Parliament
Gen Z, also called Zoomers, is the name for people born between 1997 and 2012.
They are the first generation to grow up with smartphones, social media and the internet all around them.
In India, Gen Z makes up more than one quarter of the total population.
But inside India's Parliament and state assemblies, there are very few Gen Z politicians.
Across the whole country, only 26 lawmakers belong to Gen Z — six in the national Parliament and 20 in state assemblies.
One big reason is that a person must be at least 25 years old to run for office in India.
In the 2024 national elections, 98 people from Gen Z ran, but only six won.
By the year 2029, Gen Z could become the biggest group of voters in India.
Demographers expect Gen Z to be about 26.3% of the population by 2031.
This matters because young people could shape the future of Indian democracy.
Generation Z — people born between 1997 and 2012 — makes up 36.74 crore people, or 25.8% of India's 142.6 crore population in 2026.
Yet Gen Z holds just 26 legislative seats across India: six Lok Sabha MPs and 20 MLAs.
In the 2024 Lok Sabha election, only six of 98 Gen Z candidates won — just 1.2% of all 8,360 candidates in the fray.
Congress has the most Gen Z MPs with three, followed by the Samajwadi Party (SP) with two and LJP (Ram Vilas) with one, from Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Bihar and Rajasthan.
By 2029, Gen Z could form the largest share of India's voting-age population, with 2011 Census projections placing Gen Z at 26.3% of the population by 2031.
- Who
- Generation Z in India — people born between 1997 and 2012, also called Zoomers
- What
- Gen Z accounts for over a quarter of India's population but holds only 26 legislative seats — six Lok Sabha MPs and 20 MLAs
- Where
- India, in the Lok Sabha and state legislatures
- When
- In 2026, based on 2011 Census projections; the current Lok Sabha was elected in 2024
- Why
- The minimum age to contest elections is 25, which excludes much of the demographic, and Gen Z made up only 1.2% of candidates in the 2024 Lok Sabha election
Key facts
- Generation Z birth years
- 1997–2012
- Gen Z population in India (2026)
- 36.74 crore, or 25.8% of 142.6 crore
- Gen Z legislators
- 26 — 6 Lok Sabha MPs and 20 MLAs
- 2024 Lok Sabha Gen Z candidates
- 98 of 8,360 total (1.2%); 6 won
- Party with most Gen Z MPs
- Congress (3), followed by SP (2) and LJP (Ram Vilas) (1)
- Gen Z population share by 2031
- 26.3% (projected)
- Minimum contest age in India
- 25 years
- Gen Z nickname
- Zoomers










