2 weeks ago
Paddy Cultivation Surges in Karimnagar Despite Government Advice
Farmers in a region called Karimnagar grow paddy, which is rice.
This year there has been less rain than normal, so the government told farmers not to grow paddy because it needs a lot of water.
But heavy rain at the end of July encouraged many farmers to plant paddy anyway.
So far, paddy has been planted on 2.26 lakh acres, which is a very large area, and planting is still going on.
The government has decided that water from irrigation projects will be used only for drinking, not for watering crops.
Rainfall so far has been much less than the normal amount for the season.
One farmer said the recent rains can keep the standing crop alive for about a month, after which it will need more water.
A scientist said the next three months are critical for the crop.
If rain falls once in a fortnight, the crop should be fine, but long dry spells could reduce the harvest and increase pests.
Paddy has been sown on 2.26 lakh acres in the erstwhile Karimnagar district against an estimated 2.75 lakh acres for the Kharif season, with sowing still continuing.
The state government advised farmers to avoid the water-intensive crop and opt for irrigated dry (ID) crops amid deficient rainfall attributed to El Nino.
Farmers who were initially hesitant began planting paddy on a large scale following heavy rainfall in the last week of July.
Rainfall so far stands at 2,074 mm against a normal 3,854.2 mm, and the government has decided irrigation project water will be used only for drinking purposes.
Experts warn the next three months are critical, as inadequate water during grain formation could reduce yields and prolonged dry spells could increase pest attacks.
- Who
- Farmers in the erstwhile Karimnagar district and the state government, along with experts such as Dr N. Venkateshwar Rao of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jammikunta.
- What
- Paddy cultivation has surged despite government advice against growing the water-intensive crop during the Kharif season amid deficient rainfall and limited water availability.
- Where
- The erstwhile Karimnagar district.
- When
- During the Kharif season, with sowing continuing after heavy rainfall in the last week of July.
- Why
- Rains in late July encouraged farmers to plant paddy despite the rainfall deficit, while the government is conserving irrigation water for drinking purposes only.
State Government / Water Authorities
Farmers
Crop choice during deficient rainfall
State Government / Water Authorities
Farmers should avoid paddy during Kharif and grow irrigated dry (ID) crops to cope with the rainfall deficit attributed to El Nino.
Farmers
After heavy rains in late July, farmers began planting paddy on a large scale, continuing cultivation despite the overall rainfall deficit.
Use of irrigation project water
State Government / Water Authorities
Water from irrigation projects like Yellampalli and Mid Manair should be used only for drinking purposes, not agriculture.
Farmers
Farmers believe the standing crop will survive about a month on recent rainfall but will require additional water afterward, with raised project and groundwater levels possibly helping wells.
Key facts
- Crop
- Paddy (Kharif season)
- Area sown so far
- 2.26 lakh acres against estimated 2.75 lakh acres
- Rainfall recorded
- 2,074 mm against normal 3,854.2 mm
- Government advice
- Avoid paddy; opt for irrigated dry (ID) crops
- Irrigation projects
- Yellampalli and Mid Manair; water for drinking purposes only
- Groundwater
- No significant improvement; marginal rise in some areas
- Farmer quoted
- N. Janardhan of Manakondur
- Scientist quoted
- Dr N. Venkateshwar Rao, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jammikunta
Quotes
Dr N. Venkateshwar Rao
Head of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jammikunta
“The next three months would be critical for the paddy crop. There would not be much difficulty if rainfall occurred once in a fortnight.”
deccanchronicle.com
“The recent rainfall would help the standing crop survive for about a month. The crop would require additional water thereafter, he said.”
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