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Europe’s Far-Right Parties Gain Ground Ahead of 2027 Elections
Several European countries will hold important elections in 2027.
Some far-right parties are becoming more popular.
Their support is linked in the article to worries about immigration, living costs and weak economic conditions.
In France, Marine Le Pen is leading early polling for president.
In Italy, a newer, more hard-right party is gaining support.
Spain’s government is facing corruption allegations and criticism over a migrant crisis.
Poland’s right-wing Law and Justice Party could try to return to power.
Germany will hold elections in several states, while the AfD is reportedly very popular nationally.
These developments could change Europe’s political balance, but election results are not yet known.
Parliamentary elections are scheduled in Finland, Greece, Italy, Poland, Slovakia and Spain in 2027, while France will hold presidential elections.
Marine Le Pen is leading France’s projected first-round presidential field with 35–36% support in a September survey.
Italy’s National Future Party, led by Roberto Vannacci, is polling at about 8% amid intensified immigration debates.
Spain’s ruling Socialist Party has fallen to 27% support as the government faces corruption allegations and criticism over migration.
Germany will hold state elections in 2027, with the AfD reportedly the country’s most popular party and Chancellor Friedrich Merz facing low approval ratings.
- Who
- Far-right and right-wing parties, including France’s National Rally, Italy’s National Future Party, Spain’s Vox, Poland’s Law and Justice Party and Germany’s AfD, are central to the report.
- What
- The report examines expected electoral gains by far-right parties across Europe ahead of elections in 2027.
- Where
- Finland, Greece, Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, France and Germany.
- When
- The elections discussed are scheduled for 2027; the French polling cited was conducted from September 22 to 24.
- Why
- The article links the political shift to concerns about immigration, the rising cost of living, sluggish economic conditions and dissatisfaction with incumbent governments.
Left-wing and mainstream parties
Right-wing and far-right parties
Immigration
Left-wing and mainstream parties
Mainstream and left-wing parties remain part of the electoral contest, while the article highlights public criticism of government handling of migration, including Spain’s Ceuta migrant crisis.
Right-wing and far-right parties
Right-wing and far-right parties are gaining support by emphasizing stricter immigration policies. Italy’s National Future Party supports the forced return of immigrants and limits on foreign residents.
Political leadership
Left-wing and mainstream parties
Incumbent and left-leaning forces, including Pedro Sanchez’s Socialist Party and Jean-Luc Melenchon’s France Unbowed, remain major competitors in their countries.
Right-wing and far-right parties
Figures such as Marine Le Pen, Giorgia Meloni, Roberto Vannacci and the Law and Justice Party are presented as benefiting from a broader rightward shift.
Election outlook
Left-wing and mainstream parties
The article does not establish that mainstream or left-wing parties will lose every contest; several elections remain undecided and polling is subject to change.
Right-wing and far-right parties
The AfD, National Rally, Vox and other right-wing parties are described as gaining electoral ground or becoming leading political forces in several countries.
Key facts
- Elections in 2027
- Parliamentary elections are expected in Finland, Greece, Italy, Poland, Slovakia and Spain; France is due to hold presidential elections.
- France polling
- Marine Le Pen is projected to receive 35–36% in the first round, according to a survey conducted September 22–24.
- Italy’s National Future Party
- The party, led by former army general Roberto Vannacci, is polling at about 8%.
- French Senate
- National Rally and its allies increased their Senate tally to 14, according to the report.
- Spain’s Socialist Party
- Support for the ruling Socialist Party was reported at 27% in an opinion poll.
- Germany
- State elections are scheduled in at least five German states, while the AfD is described as the most popular party nationally.





