2 weeks ago
Powerful earthquakes hit Indonesia, Colombia as Ring of Fire stirs
The Earth's outer shell is made of giant puzzle pieces called tectonic plates that move very slowly.
Around the Pacific Ocean, these plates push against each other, and when they suddenly slip, the ground shakes in an earthquake.
Under the sea, big earthquakes can push the water into giant waves called tsunamis.
On August 15, 2026, a very strong earthquake struck near Flores, an island in Indonesia.
It caused landslides, damaged homes and schools, and sadly at least 47 people died.
The quake also made small tsunami waves, but officials lifted the warning when the danger passed.
Around the same time, another big earthquake hit Colombia, and in June two earthquakes struck Venezuela.
Many people wonder if the area called the Ring of Fire is 'waking up'.
Scientists say no — the Ring of Fire is a very busy earthquake zone, and these quakes were separate events that happened to occur close in time.
Earthquakes in this region are expected, but being prepared can keep people safer.
A magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck off Indonesia's Flores region on August 15, 2026, killing at least 47 people.
The quake triggered a tsunami warning along Indonesia's eastern coast that was later lifted, with the largest recorded wave reaching 1.61 metres at Riung.
A magnitude 7.4 earthquake hit western Colombia on August 10, 2026 — its strongest this century — leaving 281 dead and 379 missing.
Twin earthquakes of magnitudes 7.2 and 7.5 struck Venezuela in June 2026, killing 5,069 people and causing an estimated $19.6 billion in direct physical damage.
The US Geological Survey notes there is no clear evidence the Ring of Fire is becoming more active, describing the recent quakes as separate tectonic events.
- Who
- Residents of Flores, Indonesia, and of western Colombia and northern Venezuela; Indonesian, Colombian and Venezuelan disaster agencies; the US Geological Survey (USGS)
- What
- A 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck off Flores, Indonesia, days after a 7.4-magnitude quake hit Colombia and months after twin quakes in Venezuela, all along the Pacific Ring of Fire
- Where
- Flores, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia; the Choco region of western Colombia; northern Venezuela; along the Pacific Ring of Fire
- When
- August 15, 2026 for Indonesia; August 10, 2026 for Colombia; June 2026 for Venezuela
- Why
- The earthquakes occurred because these countries lie on the Pacific Ring of Fire, where tectonic plates meet and interact; experts say the close timing does not mean the events are connected
Seismologists and scientists
Public concern and conspiracy theories
Is the Ring of Fire waking up?
Seismologists and scientists
The USGS says recent quakes in Indonesia and Colombia occurred in a region known for frequent seismic activity and are separate tectonic events; over long distances earthquakes are generally not related, and there is no evidence the whole belt has become more active.
Public concern and conspiracy theories
Several powerful earthquakes in a short window — Indonesia, Colombia and Venezuela — can look connected because they sit on the same broad seismic belt, prompting public concern that the Ring of Fire is waking up.
Cause of the Colombia earthquake
Seismologists and scientists
Seismologists and the USGS say the 7.4-magnitude Colombian earthquake was caused by natural tectonic activity along the fault.
Public concern and conspiracy theories
Online misinformation and conspiracy theories falsely linked the earthquake to HAARP, an atmospheric research facility in Alaska.
Key facts
- Indonesia quake magnitude
- 7.7
- Indonesia death toll
- At least 47 killed; more than 50 taken to hospital (provisional)
- Indonesia quake epicentre
- 68 km north-northwest of Ende, Flores, at a depth of 10 km
- Tsunami impact
- Warning issued and later lifted; largest wave 1.61 m at Riung; 235+ aftershocks recorded
- Colombia quake toll
- Magnitude 7.4 in Choco; 281 killed, 379 missing, 3,971 injured
- US aid to Colombia
- $15.5 million committed
- Venezuela quakes
- Magnitudes 7.2 and 7.5 in June 2026; 5,069 deaths and 16,740 injuries
- Venezuela damage estimate
- About $19.6 billion in direct physical damage (World Bank estimate)
Sources
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