Science & Tech · AI · 1 day ago
Anthropic bars repeated cruelty toward its AI models
Anthropic, the company behind the Claude chatbot, has added a rule against sustained and needless cruelty toward its AI models.
The rule is meant for extreme cases where users repeatedly act cruelly without a clear purpose.
Users can still express frustration, challenge the chatbot, use dark creative themes and test the models.
If the policy is enforced, Claude can end the conversation; the company has not clearly defined which behavior would trigger that response.
The change has renewed debate over whether AI models can be harmed or deserve protection, though it does not establish that they have feelings.
Anthropic says it is uncertain whether models can experience harm and is studying the question.
The policy comes as AI companies face wider questions about how human-like chatbots should be treated and presented.
At present, the stated response is for Claude to disengage from conversations in extreme cases.
Anthropic announced a change to its usage policy on Thursday, banning sustained and needless abusive or cruel behavior toward its AI models.
The policy is meant for extreme cases in which users repeatedly act cruelly toward the models with no discernible purpose.
Anthropic said the rule does not cover ordinary frustration, pushback, dark creative themes, model testing or research.
The company said Claude may end a conversation in rare cases, but it has not clearly defined what conduct would trigger that response.
The change has prompted debate over whether AI systems can be harmed and whether treating them as if they have feelings encourages misleading anthropomorphism.
- Who
- Anthropic and users of its Claude AI models
- What
- Anthropic added a policy prohibiting sustained and needless abusive or cruel behavior toward its AI models.
- When
- Announced Thursday; reported on October 9, 2026
- Where
- Anthropic's usage policy; the company is based in Silicon Valley.
- Why
- Anthropic said considering Claude's interests and potential welfare may be relevant to safety; the company has not stated a definitive reason for the policy change.
Supporters of the policy
Critics of the policy
How users should treat AI
Supporters of the policy
Some people praised the rule as encouraging good manners or supporting model welfare.
Critics of the policy
Critics said AI is software and cannot be treated cruelly; Dr Barry Scannell argued that anthropomorphising AI can lead people to believe it is something it is not.
Whether AI may have welfare interests
Supporters of the policy
Anthropic said it is uncertain whether models can experience harm but believes their interests and potential welfare may be relevant to safety.
Critics of the policy
Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman argued that AI should not have rights or legal personhood and warned that treating a model as conscious could make it harder to control.
We’re uncertain whether models can experience harm, and we continue to explore this question in our research on model welfare, but we also believe that taking Claude’s interests and potential welfare into account may be relevant to safety
You can't be cruel to numbers and maths
The idea of model welfare is wrong. AI’s should not have rights or legal personhood.
In marketing, giving a product a personality can make it easier to connect with. But with AI, that connection can also influence how much authority people give its answers.
This story does not have a timeline yet.
- Policy change announced
- Thursday, October 8, 2026
- Conduct covered
- Repeated, sustained and needless abusive or cruel behavior toward Anthropic's models, in extreme cases
- Conduct excluded
- Common user frustration, pushback, dark creative themes, model testing and research
- Possible enforcement
- Claude may end a conversation; the precise trigger remains unclear
- Related debate
- Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman has opposed giving AI models rights or legal personhood.
Sources
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