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48 National Highway failures since 2021 raise construction quality concerns

48 National Highway failures since 2021 raise construction quality concerns
National Highway construction quality under lens as 48 cases of failure reported since 2021 · theprint.in

India has very big roads called national highways that are built by companies and checked by the government.

Since 2021, the government has counted 48 problems where these roads cracked, broke, or were not built well.

The state of Kerala had the most recent problems, followed by Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.

Companies that did a bad job have to pay money as a punishment — one company had to pay 119 crore rupees.

Even a brand-new expressway near Lucknow and Kanpur had its top layer slip off soon after it opened.

Heavy monsoon rains, floods and landslides also damaged about 2,200 kilometres of highway this year.

The government says these problems happened because of poor workmanship, bad design and not enough supervision.

To make things better, the government is using drones, cameras and special testing vans to check road quality.

It is also spending thousands of crores of rupees to maintain and repair the highways.

The government wants all national highways to be built according to good quality standards so people can drive safely.

Key facts

Reported highway failures
48 cases (2021-2026)
Recent incidents
19 in 2025 and 2026
Highest penalty
Rs 119 crore (NH-46, Bhopal-Biaora, Madhya Pradesh)
Kerala penalties
Rs 31.2 crore for seven cases in 2025
Maintenance spending 2025-26
Rs 12,678 crore
Current year allocation
Rs 13,000 crore; Rs 2,923 crore spent by June-end
Monsoon damage
About 2,200 km of national highway stretches
NH road accidents in 2025
1,43,526

Quotes

Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari

Minister of Road Transport and Highways, Indian government

“Action against defaulting agencies has been taken as per the provisions of the Contract/Concession agreement in case of collapses, failures and deficiencies, such as termination of contract agreement, levying of penalties/liquidated damages, debarment/blacklisting, declaring as non‑performers including declaring failure as ‘Catastrophic’.”
theprint.in

Sources

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