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Gor’s Kashmir Statement Signals Shift in US Position

Gor’s Kashmir Statement Signals Shift in US Position
Sergio Gor's statement shows US has accepted reality on Kashmir · indianexpress.com

US Ambassador Sergio Gor visited Srinagar and said Jammu and Kashmir is an important part of India.

The article says this is different from how some American officials discussed Kashmir many decades ago.

In the 1950s, American diplomats met Sheikh Abdullah and discussed the possibility of an independent Kashmir.

The United States also supported a 1948 UN resolution that treated Kashmir as an international dispute.

In 1993, another senior US official called Kashmir disputed and questioned whether its accession to India was legally final.

Pakistan protested Gor’s recent statement.

The writer believes the statement shows that Washington is now accepting India’s position more clearly.

The writer also says India must still strengthen democracy, rights, reconciliation and elected government in Jammu and Kashmir.

Key facts

Recent statement
Sergio Gor described Jammu and Kashmir as “an important part of India.”
Location
The statement was made during Gor’s first visit to the Kashmir Valley, in Srinagar.
Travel advisory
Gor suggested the US travel advisory could be reviewed because of improved security conditions.
Earlier US position
The United States supported UN Security Council Resolution 47 in 1948, which anticipated a plebiscite after demilitarisation.
1950 diplomatic contact
US Ambassador Loy Henderson secretly met Sheikh Abdullah twice in Kashmir and recorded discussions about possible independence.
1993 position
US Assistant Secretary of State Robin Raphel called Kashmir a disputed territory and questioned whether the Instrument of Accession permanently settled its status.
Pakistan’s response
Pakistan lodged a formal demarche over Gor’s statement.

Quotes

US Ambassador Sergio Gor

Ambassador of the United States to India

“"This is an important part of India"”
indianexpress.com

Sources

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