3 hrs ago
AI Leaders Urge UN Safeguards as US Rejects Global Controls
AI company leaders told the United Nations that powerful AI needs safety rules.
They warned that people could lose control if the technology develops without safeguards.
Some leaders said machines should never decide who lives or dies.
They also warned that AI might help create dangerous weapons.
The United Kingdom supported common rules for countries around the world.
The United States opposed creating a new global system to control AI and said development should continue.
China said countries should be able to choose which AI systems they use.
The debate is happening while countries compete to lead in AI technology.
OpenAI and Anthropic leaders warned that poorly managed AI could threaten humanity and become difficult to control.
United Nations officials urged countries to prevent machines from making life-and-death decisions and opposed “killer robots.”
The United Kingdom backed common global AI standards, while the United States rejected a new global governance system.
China’s UN ambassador said countries should be free to choose the AI technologies they use.
Officials and experts raised concerns about AI-powered weapons, biological weapons, testing standards, and competition between the United States and China.
- Who
- OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, United Nations officials, government representatives, and other AI leaders.
- What
- They debated how to manage advanced AI, prevent misuse, and retain human control over life-and-death decisions.
- Where
- At the United Nations Security Council; related remarks were also made at the UN General Assembly.
- When
- At a United Nations Security Council meeting on Wednesday, following warnings from the secretary-general the previous day.
- Why
- Governments and AI leaders are concerned about loss of control, weapons development, misuse, and the rapid international competition to develop AI.
Global safeguards and human control
Continued development without global controls
International regulation
Global safeguards and human control
The United Kingdom, France, UN officials, and AI safety advocates argued that countries should establish common standards and safeguards for rapidly advancing AI.
Continued development without global controls
The United States argued that concerns about AI control should not pause development or justify a new global governance system.
AI in life-and-death decisions
Global safeguards and human control
António Guterres, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, and other officials said humans must retain control over military and other life-and-death decisions, with no place for “killer robots.”
Continued development without global controls
The US position emphasized continuing AI development and sharing its benefits, without endorsing the proposed global restrictions.
National choice and competition
Global safeguards and human control
Some participants warned that AI should not be concentrated in one company or country and called for coordinated international oversight.
Continued development without global controls
China said countries should be free to choose their AI technology, while the United States stressed the importance of remaining competitive with China.
Key facts
- Main warning
- Sam Altman said the world could “lose control of the future to AI,” while Dario Amodei warned that poorly managed AI could threaten humanity.
- United Nations position
- Secretary-General António Guterres said life-and-death decisions must never be surrendered to machines.
- United Kingdom position
- Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband said the United Kingdom would push for common global AI standards when it leads the G20.
- United States position
- White House science adviser Michael Kratsios and President Donald Trump rejected using AI concerns to create a new global governance structure.
- China position
- Chinese UN Ambassador Fu Cong said countries should be free to choose the AI technology they use.
- Safety proposals
- Amodei called for restrictions on AI building biological weapons, verification of model capabilities, and common testing standards.
- Military concern
- Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned that AI could begin deciding what happens on the battlefield.
Quotes
António Guterres
United Nations Secretary-General
“Let us resolve that life-and-death decisions must never be surrendered to machines. Killer robots must have no place in our future”
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“Every major new technology brings challenges, and superintelligence is no exception”
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