1 hr ago

Family Changes May Reveal Hidden Heart Valve Disease

Families may notice that an older parent is doing fewer activities than before.

They might stop taking walks, avoid stairs or turn down outings.

Sometimes people explain this by saying they are simply getting older.

But repeated tiredness, breathlessness, dizziness or swelling can be signs of a health problem.

One possible cause is heart valve disease.

This happens when the heart’s valves do not open or close correctly.

The condition can slowly get worse and may be hard to notice at first.

Family members should ask kindly about lasting changes instead of trying to diagnose the problem themselves.

A doctor can decide whether tests such as an echocardiogram are needed.

Key facts

Possible condition: Heart valve disease, in which one or more valves do not open or close properly.
Warning changes: Stopping walks, avoiding stairs, walking shorter distances, declining outings or becoming less active.
Associated symptoms: Breathlessness, unusual fatigue, dizziness, light-headedness, swollen feet or ankles, and a racing or irregular heartbeat.
How it may develop: It can develop gradually and may cause few or no noticeable symptoms in its early stages.
Diagnostic test: An echocardiogram, also called a 2D echo, can assess heart structure, function and valve operation.
Family role: Family members can ask about persistent changes and encourage appropriate medical evaluation without diagnosing the condition themselves.

indianexpress.com · 2 hrs ago