3 weeks ago
Myanmar rebuffs ASEAN envoy, refuses unconditional Suu Kyi release
Myanmar is a country in Southeast Asia.
In early 2021, the army took power and removed the elected leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, who had won a big peace prize.
This caused fighting in the country, and the conflict has hurt very many people.
ASEAN, a club of 11 countries in the region, made a peace plan and chose a special helper, called an envoy, to talk to Myanmar.
But Myanmar's leaders say they do not need the envoy anymore, because they held an election that their own party won.
ASEAN wants Myanmar to let Suu Kyi go free right away.
Myanmar's leaders say they have made her punishment lighter but will only set her free according to their own laws.
The leaders also held a meeting with Thailand's foreign minister in Bangkok last week.
Right now, the two sides do not agree, and they are still talking about what should happen next.
Myanmar's foreign ministry said an ASEAN special envoy for the country is no longer necessary, citing an election held around the turn of the year.
The December-January election was won by a military-backed party with no substantial opposition, allowing Min Aung Hlaing to become president.
ASEAN reiterated its call for the unconditional release of Aung San Suu Kyi and for its envoy, the Philippine foreign minister, to meet with her.
Myanmar responded that Suu Kyi's sentences were commuted on humanitarian considerations but full release will only be carried out in accordance with the law.
Suu Kyi, 81, met an International Committee of the Red Cross official last week — her first public meeting with a foreign representative while detained.
- Who
- Myanmar's military-backed government, President Min Aung Hlaing, Aung San Suu Kyi, ASEAN and its special envoy (the Philippine foreign minister), and Thai Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow.
- What
- Myanmar declared ASEAN's special envoy no longer necessary and rejected ASEAN's calls for Suu Kyi's unconditional release, saying any release must follow the law.
- Where
- Myanmar, Thailand (Bangkok), and within the ASEAN regional bloc.
- When
- In a weekend statement reported by Reuters on Aug 10, following an election held in December and January, ASEAN's Friday statement, and talks with Thai officials last week.
- Why
- Myanmar views ASEAN's peace plan as interference and considers the envoy redundant after its election, while ASEAN seeks Suu Kyi's release and implementation of the five-point consensus peace plan.
ASEAN (regional bloc)
Myanmar's military-backed government
Role of the ASEAN special envoy
ASEAN (regional bloc)
The envoy's appointment and continued role are still needed to address the situation in Myanmar, and ASEAN wants the envoy to meet Suu Kyi.
Myanmar's military-backed government
The envoy is no longer necessary because Myanmar has held an election and is managing its own affairs.
Release of Aung San Suu Kyi
ASEAN (regional bloc)
Suu Kyi and other political prisoners should be released unconditionally.
Myanmar's military-backed government
Sentences have already been commuted on humanitarian considerations; a full and unconditional release must be carried out in accordance with the law.
Five-point consensus peace plan
ASEAN (regional bloc)
Myanmar should implement the agreed plan, and Thailand wants peace and stability in Myanmar as part of ASEAN's peace plan.
Myanmar's military-backed government
The plan amounts to interference, and ASEAN should reassess its position on Myanmar.
Key facts
- Country in focus
- Myanmar
- Myanmar leader
- Min Aung Hlaing (president, former junta leader)
- Aung San Suu Kyi's age
- 81
- Suu Kyi's sentence
- 18 years for offences she denies committing
- Recent election
- Held in December and January; won by a military-backed party with no substantial opposition
- ASEAN membership
- 11 members
- Conflict toll since 2021
- Estimated 100,000 killed, millions displaced
- ASEAN peace plan
- Five-point consensus
Quotes
Myanmar Foreign Ministry
Official statement from Myanmar’s foreign ministry
“"Myanmar is of the view that the appointment and the continued role of the new special envoy of the ASEAN chair are no longer necessary."”
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