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India Considers Easing FDI Rules for More Plantation Crops

India Considers Easing FDI Rules for More Plantation Crops
Centre considers easing FDI norms for plantation sector to cover more commercial crops · telegraphindia.com

India is thinking about letting foreign companies invest in more types of plantations.

Bananas could be one of the crops included in the new rules.

The Commerce and Industry Ministry is asking businesses and other groups for their views.

Foreign investment is already automatically allowed in several plantation sectors, such as tea, coffee, rubber, cardamom, palm and olive trees.

India grows more bananas than any other country, producing over 30 million tonnes each year.

However, India sells only about 1% of the world's exported bananas.

Banana exports were worth $377.5 million in 2024-25.

The government wants to increase that amount to $1 billion in the coming years.

Key facts

Current permitted FDI
Up to 100% FDI through the automatic route is allowed in tea, coffee, rubber, cardamom, palm and olive oil tree plantations.
Potential expansion
Bananas were specifically cited as a commercial crop that could be included.
Banana production
India produces more than 30 million tonnes of bananas annually and accounts for 26.45% of global production.
Banana exports
India exported bananas worth $377.5 million in 2024-25, an increase of about 30% year over year.
Export target
India aims to increase banana exports to $1 billion in the coming years.
Leading producing states
Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh together contributed around 67% of India’s banana production in 2022-23.
Existing FDI inflows
India received $295.23 million in tea and coffee and $3.93 billion in rubber goods between April 2000 and March 2026.

Quotes

An unnamed government official

A government official discussing proposed changes to foreign investment rules in the plantation sector

“We are looking for more FDI liberalisation in the plantation sector like banana”
telegraphindia.com thehindubusinessline.com

Sources

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