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RBI FX Swaps Open Cheaper Dollar Funding For Indian Firms

RBI FX Swaps Open Cheaper Dollar Funding For Indian Firms
RBI’s forex swaps create opening for Indian firms to tap dollar funding at lower cost · thehindubusinessline.com

The Reserve Bank of India has been using swaps involving dollars and rupees to manage money in the banking system.

These transactions have pushed up the cost of trading rupees for dollars in the future.

This change can help some Indian companies borrow money in rupees and then use a swap to turn that borrowing into dollars.

For eligible companies, this may cost less than borrowing dollars directly from overseas markets.

Direct dollar borrowing has become more expensive because US government bond yields have risen.

Expectations of more Federal Reserve rate increases may add to those costs.

Banks are offering companies combined loan and currency-swap arrangements.

Companies usually want these arrangements for up to three years.

The final savings depend on the company’s credit rating and the borrowing rates available in India and abroad.

Key facts

Central bank
Reserve Bank of India
Swap maturities cited
Two-, three- and five-year swaps
Change in implied swap rates
Up 90 to 110 basis points
Typical corporate tenor
Up to three years
Eligible companies
Firms meeting minimum net worth and risk-management requirements
Alternative funding structure
Rupee borrowing combined with a dollar-rupee cross-currency swap
Key cost drivers
US Treasury yields, Federal Reserve rate expectations, credit ratings and borrowing spreads

Quotes

Sameer Karyatt

Managing director and head of trading at DBS Bank India

“The extent of the cost advantage would depend on the customer’s credit rating and the relative borrowing spreads available in the domestic and overseas markets.”
thehindubusinessline.com
“result in a lower all-in US dollar funding cost”
thehindubusinessline.com

Sources

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