Health · Medical Research · 2 hrs ago

Researchers identify proteins that help cancer cells survive chemotherapy

Researchers identify proteins that help cancer cells survive chemotherapy

Researchers at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Israel have identified two proteins that help cancer cells survive chemotherapy.

The proteins, called DNAJB12 and DNAJB14, sit on a structure inside cells that makes and processes proteins.

The team found that chemotherapy-related stress can cause them to release other proteins into the cell’s interior.

Those proteins can block the process that makes a damaged cell destroy itself, allowing cancer cells to live through treatment.

When the chemical bonds holding the two guardian proteins together break, cells can instead undergo programmed self-destruction.

The findings, published in the journal Redox Biology, may help researchers develop treatments for aggressive tumors that resist chemotherapy.

The researchers also found that the same switch operates in heart cells during oxygen deprivation, which may point to future ways to limit tissue damage after a heart attack.

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