Politics · Germany · 1 hr ago
Employers call for 12-month cap on German unemployment benefits
Germany’s employers are calling for unemployment insurance payments to be limited to 12 months for everyone who loses a job.
Under current rules, people under 50 can receive payments for up to a year, while older workers can qualify for longer periods, up to two years.
This insurance is for people who have paid into the system through work; it is separate from state-funded basic income support.
The employers say a shorter limit could save up to €2 billion a year in the insurance system and help people return to work sooner.
Germany’s Federal Employment Agency expects a deficit of nearly €10 billion in 2026.
Researchers warn that older people may have more difficulty finding jobs, which could increase spending on basic income support instead.
The government’s current draft does not include a cut, and the proposal is being discussed by a Bundestag committee.
German employers are calling for unemployment insurance benefits to be capped at 12 months for everyone.
The proposal would reduce the maximum entitlement for older workers, who can currently receive benefits for up to 24 months.
The employers say the change could save up to €2 billion a year in unemployment insurance spending.
Researchers warn that older unemployed people may struggle to find new jobs and that public spending on basic support could rise.
The German Trade Union Confederation is calling for federal grants and debt relief instead of benefit cuts.
- Who
- The Confederation of German Employers' Associations is calling for the cap. The German Trade Union Confederation and the Institute for Employment Research have raised alternative proposals or concerns.
- What
- Employers want unemployment insurance benefits capped at 12 months for all claimants.
- When
- The report was published on October 13, 2026, ahead of an employers' day taking place that day.
- Where
- Germany.
- Why
- Employers cite pressure on the unemployment insurance fund and say benefits should cover temporary job loss, not finance an early exit into retirement.
Confederation of German Employers' Associations
German Trade Union Confederation
Policy on benefits
Confederation of German Employers' Associations
Wants unemployment benefits capped at 12 months for everyone.
German Trade Union Confederation
Calls for federal grants rather than repayable loans and for existing debts to be waived.
The Federal Employment Agency is forecast to have a deficit of nearly €10 billion, according to its research institute.
Employers called for unemployment benefits to be capped at 12 months.
Chancellor Friedrich Merz was scheduled to appear at the employers' day.
- Proposed cap
- 12 months
- Potential annual savings
- Up to €2 billion in unemployment insurance spending
- Current maximum for people aged 58 and older
- 24 months
- Forecast 2026 deficit
- Nearly €10 billion
- Government draft
- Does not include a cut to unemployment benefit duration
What people are saying
a maximum of twelve months for everyone!







