Health · Healthcare & Policy · 2 hrs ago

ACOG updates menopause treatment guidance, backing more options

ACOG updates menopause treatment guidance, backing more options

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists updated its menopause guidance for the first time since 2014.

It covers symptoms such as hot flashes, insomnia and mood swings, and recommends a wider range of treatment options, including hormone therapy, certain antidepressants and nonhormonal medicines.

The guidance says hormone therapy is probably the best option for symptomatic women who are newly menopausal and within 10 years of their final menstrual period or under 60.

For women with a uterus, it recommends estrogen combined with progestogen, because progestogen helps reduce estrogen’s effect on the uterine lining.

Women without a uterus are advised to use estrogen alone, while some medical conditions and histories mean hormone therapy should be avoided.

Earlier concerns about hormone therapy followed a 2002 study, but later reviews found limits in its findings, and newer studies have helped doctors assess the treatment more clearly.

The updated guidance matters because doctors can better tailor care to each patient, including with newer nonhormonal drugs approved for hot flashes.

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What people are saying

Catherine CansinoObstetrician/gynecologist and co-author of the guidance
What's changing is the breadth of options that we now have … And the benefit of that is that we are better equipped to be able to take an individualized approach for patients,
via NPR
Robert KauffmanCo-author of the guidelines
Hormone therapy is probably the best option for symptomatic, newly menopausal women within 10 years of the final menstrual period or before the age of 60,
via NPR