Science & Tech · Space · 9 hrs ago

Four NASA volunteers complete 378-day simulated Mars mission

Four NASA volunteers complete 378-day simulated Mars mission

Four volunteers completed a 378-day Mars simulation and left their habitat at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston on Oct.

31.

The crew—Ross Elder, Matthew Montgomery, Ellen Ellis and James Spicer—lived in a 1,700-square-foot, 3D-printed facility as part of NASA’s second CHAPEA mission.

They grew crops in simulated Martian soil, maintained the habitat and practised mission tasks, while facing limited resources and delayed communications.

These conditions help NASA study how people might handle the routines and pressures of long missions away from Earth.

NASA hopes the findings will help keep future astronauts healthy, productive and connected as it prepares for missions to the Moon and Mars.

The crew will now take part in two weeks of evaluations and debriefing with NASA scientists; the agency has also begun accepting applications for another year-long space simulation, set to start no earlier than August 2027.

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What people are saying

Ellen EllisCHAPEA mission medical officer
It’s been a hell of a year – analogue astronauts living in captivity of our own free will
via Straits Times
Ross ElderCHAPEA mission commander
For Mars, the risks are great
via Straits Times
Vanessa WycheJohnson Space Center director
These delays require patience, careful planning and greater independence – qualities that will be essential for future astronauts travelling millions of miles from home
via Straits Times