Science & Tech · AI · 2 hrs ago

US Air Force explores AI to assess aerial refuelling

US Air Force explores AI to assess aerial refuelling

The US Air Force is exploring AI to assess aerial refuelling using footage from tanker aircraft cameras.

The proposed software would track aircraft speed, alignment, position and approach, as well as the movement of the refuelling boom.

The work initially focuses on the KC-46 Pegasus, whose cameras let boom operators guide fuel transfers remotely.

Today, assessments rely largely on instructor observations, crew evaluations and manual video reviews, which can lead to inconsistent judgements or missed errors.

The system is intended to give instructors more consistent feedback about crews’ performance and show where mistakes occurred.

The Air Force wants a prototype that could fit existing training for at least one type of receiving aircraft, with possible future links to simulators and virtual- or augmented-reality training.

Companies can apply to develop the system through the Small Business Innovation Research programme, with applications due by November 25, 2026.

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