Politics · Saudi Arabia · 13 hrs ago
Saudi Arabia approves commercial law allowing trade from age 15 with permission
Saudi Arabia’s Council of Ministers has approved a new Commercial Transactions System to regulate business activity.
It allows people aged 15 and older to trade if they have permission from a guardian, custodian or court.
The system contains 271 articles and replaces three existing systems covering commercial activity, commercial papers and business records.
It sets rules for business contracts, accounting records and fair competition, and lets traders seek court orders and compensation for harmful practices.
The rules also cover commercial sales, supply agreements, agency and mediation, with protections intended to support small and medium-sized businesses.
The system will take effect 180 days after publication in the official gazette.
Saudi Arabia’s Council of Ministers approved a Commercial Transactions System that allows people aged 15 to engage in trade with permission from a guardian, custodian or court.
The system regulates commercial contracts, including sales, supply sales, mediation and commercial agency.
It contains 271 articles and replaces three existing systems covering commercial activity, commercial papers and commercial books.
The system is intended to support businesses, including small and medium enterprises, and reduce commercial disputes.
It is due to take effect 180 days after publication in the official gazette.
- Who
- Saudi Arabia’s Council of Ministers approved the system.
- What
- The system allows people aged 15 to engage in trade with permission from a guardian, custodian or court, subject to regulations.
- When
- The Council of Ministers approved it on Tuesday, 27 October 2026.
- Where
- Saudi Arabia.
- Why
- It is intended to regulate commercial transactions, support businesses and reduce disputes.
This story does not have two clearly opposing sides.
The Council of Ministers approved the Commercial Transactions System.
The system is due to come into effect.
- Minimum age
- 15 years, with permission from a guardian, custodian or court
- System length
- 271 articles
- Replaced laws
- Commercial System, Commercial Papers System and Commercial Books System
- Effective date
- 180 days after publication in the official gazette
- Contracts covered
- Commercial sales, supply sales, mediation and commercial agency
3 sources
What people are saying
The system will lead to strengthening the investment environment and competitiveness of the Saudi economy.
The step came as a regulator of commercial contract provisions, including commercial sales, supply sales, mediation and commercial agency.
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