Archive · 8 Nov 2025
SEBI Proposes Mutual Fund Fee Revamp to Simplify and Cut Investor Costs
Imagine your piggy bank, but for investing.
The people who manage your money (Asset Management Companies or AMCs) charge you a small fee to handle it, called the expense ratio.
SEBI, the main rule-maker for these investments, wants to make these fees clearer and sometimes lower.
They are suggesting that taxes and other official charges shouldn't be hidden inside the main fee.
They also want to reduce the maximum fee that can be charged, especially for funds that move around a lot or have a lot of trades.
For high-turnover funds, the cost of buying and selling stocks will be much lower.
SEBI also wants to get rid of a small extra fee some funds charge when you take your money out early.
While these changes might seem small, they are designed to make the whole system fairer and less expensive for you over time.
There's also talk about new types of fees based on how well the fund does.
SEBI is asking for feedback on these ideas before making final decisions.
SEBI proposes to exclude statutory levies like GST and stamp duty from the Total Expense Ratio (TER) for clearer presentation.
TER slabs are being reduced by about 10-15 basis points for open-ended funds, with steeper cuts for some closed-ended categories.
Brokerage and transaction costs are sharply capped at 2 bps for cash market and 1 bp for derivatives trades.
The additional 5-basis-point charge levied when a scheme has an exit load is proposed to be removed.
AMCs will bear New Fund Offer (NFO) launch costs until allotment, and winding-up costs will be more strictly defined.
- Who
- Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
- What
- Issued a consultation paper proposing significant changes to mutual fund fee structures, including expense ratios, brokerage costs, and exit loads, aiming for simplification, transparency, and reduced investor costs.
- When
- Published on November 8, 2025
- Where
- India
- Why
- To simplify and tighten mutual fund fee structures, enhance transparency, reduce operational costs for investors, and encourage more cost-efficient fund management.
Industry/AMC Concerns
SEBI's Proposed Changes
Expense Ratio Presentation
Industry/AMC Concerns
While SEBI aims for cleaner expense ratios by excluding statutory levies, there's a concern that fund houses might absorb these levies by setting base fees near the new ceiling, potentially negating cost reductions for investors.
SEBI's Proposed Changes
SEBI proposes to exclude statutory levies like GST and stamp duty from the Total Expense Ratio (TER) to make them more comparable and transparent. These levies will be disclosed separately.
Brokerage and Transaction Costs
Industry/AMC Concerns
AMCs may face challenges in managing operational costs within the drastically reduced caps for brokerage and transaction costs, especially for high-turnover funds.
SEBI's Proposed Changes
SEBI has significantly reduced brokerage and transaction cost caps to 2 bps for cash market trades and 1 bp for derivatives, ensuring investors only bear true execution costs.
Distributor Economics
Industry/AMC Concerns
A reduction in AMC profitability due to fee changes could lead to tighter commissions for regular plan distributors, potentially pushing them towards direct plans and digital models, which might reduce support for new investors.
SEBI's Proposed Changes
The fee changes aim to increase transparency and efficiency. While AMCs explore offsets, SEBI's move is intended to create leaner operations, which could indirectly benefit investors through more cost-effective fund management.
New Fund Offer (NFO) Costs
Industry/AMC Concerns
Industry resistance might arise regarding what constitutes 'closure costs' when a scheme winds up, potentially impacting net recoveries for investors.
SEBI's Proposed Changes
SEBI proposes that AMCs bear NFO launch costs (advertising, printing) until allotment, discouraging 'me-too' launches and promoting more selective fund introductions.
- Regulator
- Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
- Document Type
- Consultation Paper on Mutual Fund Fee Structure
- Key Proposal 1
- Exclude statutory levies (GST, stamp duty) from Total Expense Ratio (TER).
- Key Proposal 2
- Reduce TER slabs by approximately 10-15 bps for open-ended funds.
- Key Proposal 3
- Cap brokerage and transaction costs at 2 bps (cash market) and 1 bp (derivatives).
- Key Proposal 4
- Remove the additional 5-bps exit load charge.
- Key Proposal 5
- AMCs to bear NFO launch costs; strict rules for winding-up costs.
- Key Proposal 6
- Consideration of performance-linked fees.