Archive · 9 Dec 2025
Scientists discover world's rarest blood group in 3 people
Scientists in Thailand have found a very rare blood type called B(A) in only three people out of more than 544,000 blood samples tested.
This blood type is a special kind of mutation where the blood cells show a typical Type B profile but also have small amounts of A-antigen.
This makes it very different from regular blood types like A, B, O, and AB.
Blood types are important because they help doctors know which blood can be safely given to someone during a transfusion.
The B(A) blood type is so rare that it's found in only about 0.00055% of people.
Other rare blood types include O-negative, Rh-negative, CRIB, and Gwada-negative, which are also very hard to find.
Scientists in Thailand discovered the world's rarest blood group, B(A), in three individuals.
The B(A) blood type is a genetic mutation of the ABO gene, expressing both B and trace amounts of A-antigen.
This blood type is found in approximately 0.00055% of people, making it extremely rare.
The discovery was made after testing more than 544,000 blood samples.
Other rare blood types include O-negative, Rh-negative, CRIB, and Gwada-negative.
- Who
- Scientists in Thailand
- What
- Discovered the world's rarest blood group, B(A)
- When
- Not specified
- Where
- Thailand
- Why
- Through testing of 544,000 blood samples
- Blood Group
- B(A)
- Prevalence
- 0.00055% of people
- Number of Known Cases
- 3
- Location of Discovery
- Thailand
- Blood Samples Tested
- 544,000