Archive · 1 Dec 2025
Digital KYC Challenges for People with Disabilities
Digital KYC, or Know Your Customer, is a process used by banks and financial institutions to verify the identity of their customers.
However, this process can be very difficult for people with disabilities.
For example, someone who can't blink because of facial burns might not be able to complete the 'liveliness' check required for digital KYC.
The Supreme Court of India has issued directives to make digital KYC more accessible, but there are still many challenges.
Some people have trouble signing on a screen, holding their ID card correctly, or remembering their PAN number.
There are also issues with biometric verification, like thumb prints or iris scans, which can be difficult for people with certain disabilities.
Experts suggest that digital KYC systems should be more flexible and include alternative methods for verification, such as head nods or facial expressions.
They also recommend that people with disabilities should be allowed to have a trusted aide to help them without it being considered fraud.
The cost of making these changes is a concern, but experts believe that accessibility should be as important as cybersecurity.
People with disabilities face significant challenges in completing digital KYC processes due to lack of accessibility.
The Supreme Court of India issued 20 directives to make digital KYC more inclusive, but gaps remain.
Challenges include difficulty with video calls, biometric issues, and lack of assistive technologies.
Experts suggest alternative methods for liveliness detection, screen-reader support, and OTP-based fallbacks.
The cost of making digital KYC more accessible is a concern, but experts believe it is non-negotiable.
- Who
- People with disabilities in India
- What
- Challenges faced during digital KYC processes
- When
- Ongoing issue with recent Supreme Court directives and RBI guidelines in 2025
- Where
- India
- Why
- Lack of accessibility in digital KYC processes for people with disabilities
- Primary Category
- TECHNOLOGY
- Secondary Category
- Digital Services
- Tertiary Category
- KYC
- Quaternary Category
- Accessibility
- Key Issue
- Accessibility for people with disabilities in digital KYC processes
- Supreme Court Directives
- 20 directives issued for financial regulators to consider alternatives to 'liveliness' checks
- RBI Guidelines
- Altered video-based identification to not exclude people with special needs
- Sebi Guidelines
- Issued guidelines on accessibility and inclusiveness of digital KYC
- Challenges Faced
- Difficulty with video calls, biometric issues, and lack of assistive technologies
- Proposed Solutions
- Alternative methods for liveliness detection, screen-reader support, and OTP-based fallbacks