Archive · 29 Jul 2025
NCERT Textbooks Highlight Marathas' Role in Indian History
Imagine history books were like a puzzle, and for a long time, some important pieces, like the Marathas, were missing.
Now, the books are being updated to include more about the Marathas, especially their fight against the British.
One ruler, Serfoji II, is being highlighted for his schools and hospitals.
The battles between the Marathas and the British, especially the one in Delhi, were a turning point, showing how strong the Marathas were and how the British eventually took control.
The Marathas were also inclusive, meaning they included people from all backgrounds in their armies and society.
Revised NCERT textbooks are giving more focus to regional kingdoms like the Marathas.
Serfoji II, a Maratha ruler of Thanjavur, is highlighted for his contributions to education and medicine.
The second Anglo-Maratha War (1803-1805) was crucial for the British to gain coastal access and control Delhi.
Maratha armies were known for their inclusive nature, encompassing various castes and religions.
The Battle of Delhi in 1803, part of the Anglo-Maratha campaign, was pivotal in shaping India's future.
- Who
- The revised textbooks focus on Maratha rulers like Serfoji II and women leaders Tarabai and Ahilyabai Holkar, along with key battles between the Marathas and the British.
- What
- Revised NCERT history textbooks are giving more focus to the Maratha Empire, highlighting their resistance to British rule and internal societal structure.
- When
- The shift in focus in NCERT textbooks is recent, with the second Anglo-Maratha War (1803-1805) being particularly significant.
- Where
- The Maratha Empire's history and its impact on India is being highlighted in the revised NCERT textbooks.
- Why
- The changes reflect a 'decentralization of history', giving space to regional powers and presenting a more holistic picture of the past, highlighting the Marathas' role in resisting the British.
Historical Perspective
New Focus
Emphasis on Mughals
Historical Perspective
Mughals' contribution to history
New Focus
Marathas' significance in early modern Indian history
- Textbook Focus
- NCERT textbooks
- Subject
- Maratha Empire
- Ruler Highlighted
- Serfoji II
- Key Battles
- Anglo-Maratha Wars, Battle of Delhi (1803)
- Significance
- Marathas' resistance to the British, inclusive society
- Key event
- Battle of Patparganj