Archive · 27 Oct 2025
Tax Reforms Make Share Buybacks Less Attractive for Promoters
Imagine a company wants to buy back its shares.
Before, the company paid a tax.
Now, the shareholders pay the tax, and it's a lot more!
For people who own a lot of shares (promoters), this means they have to pay a much bigger tax on the money they get from selling their shares back to the company.
The whole amount they get is taxed, not just the profit.
That's why some people are choosing to sell their shares in the open market instead, where they might pay less tax.
Tax experts think the rules need to change so share buybacks are fair again.
Tax changes effective October 1, 2024, have altered the taxation of share buybacks.
Previously, the company paid a buyback distribution tax.
Now, shareholders pay tax on the entire buyback amount at their marginal rate.
Open market sales can offer more tax-efficient capital gains treatment.
Analysts suggest changes to restore the appeal of buybacks.
- Who
- Infosys promoters and other shareholders.
- What
- Tax law changes make share buybacks less appealing.
- When
- Effective October 1, 2024.
- Where
- N/A
- Why
- Tax reforms shifted liability to shareholders at higher rates.
- Event
- Tax reforms impacting share buybacks
- Previous Buyback Tax
- 23.3% (company paid)
- New Buyback Tax
- Shareholders' marginal rate (up to 35.88%)
- Effective Date
- October 1, 2024
- Impacted Parties
- Company promoters
- Alternative
- Open market sale for long-term capital gains