Archive · 20 Sep 2025
Dholes Prey on Mithuns in Arunachal Pradesh Due to Prey Loss
Imagine big wild dogs, called dholes, are hunting cows called mithuns in a place called Arunachal Pradesh.
These dholes are usually hunting other animals, but those animals are disappearing because people are hunting them.
So, the dholes started attacking the mithuns instead.
The farmers who own the mithuns are losing money because they sell them.
Also, the government gives money to farmers to cover the loss, but it's not enough.
Some farmers are angry and frustrated with the slow compensation process.
This creates conflict, because villagers sometimes retaliate against the dholes, which are already endangered.
The problem is made worse because of hunting and deforestation in the area.
Dholes, an endangered wild dog species, are preying on mithuns in Arunachal Pradesh.
The attacks have increased due to the depletion of the dholes' usual prey.
Farmers are suffering economic losses as mithuns are a source of income and savings.
Villagers face frustration due to slow and insufficient compensation for lost mithuns.
Hunting and deforestation are contributing to the conflict between humans and dholes.
- Who
- Dholes (wild dogs) are preying on mithuns, a type of semi-domesticated bovine.
- What
- Dholes are attacking and killing mithuns in Arunachal Pradesh.
- When
- Attacks have increased since early 2025.
- Where
- Arunachal Pradesh, particularly in districts like Siang and Papum Pare.
- Why
- Dholes are targeting mithuns because their usual prey, such as deer and wild boar, have been depleted due to hunting.
Farmers
Forest Department/Conservationists
Compensation
Farmers
Farmers are demanding immediate and sufficient compensation for the loss of mithuns due to dhole attacks.
Forest Department/Conservationists
Forest department has hesitations to intervene due to lack of jurisdiction over community owned grazing lands.
Dhole Control
Farmers
Some farmers are considering taking matters into their own hands and retaliating against the dholes due to lack of action.
Forest Department/Conservationists
Forest officials are conducting awareness sessions in villages and towns, explaining the importance of wildlife and forests.
- Location
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Animals Involved
- Dholes (wild dogs) and mithuns (semi-domesticated bovine)
- Mithun Value
- Rs 80,000 to Rs 1,00,000 each
- Dhole Status
- Listed as 'endangered' on IUCN Red List
- Mithun Status
- Listed as 'vulnerable' on IUCN Red List
- Compensation
- Around Rs 40,000 to Rs 50,000 per mithun