Archive · 24 Nov 2025
Punjab's Paddy Procurement Surge Raises Questions
Punjab, a state in India, has collected more paddy (rice) than expected this year, even though the amount of rice produced per field is the lowest it's been in almost ten years.
This is confusing because usually, the amount collected matches how much is grown.
Some people think rice from other states might be sneaking into Punjab's markets and being sold as if it were grown locally.
This could be happening with the help of some dishonest middlemen.
The government is looking into this because it's important to make sure farmers are treated fairly and the rules are followed.
Punjab recorded its lowest paddy yield in nearly a decade at 5,669 kg per hectare.
The state surpassed its revised procurement target, collecting 157 lakh tonnes of paddy.
Concerns arise over the possibility of paddy from neighboring states being sold in Punjab's mandis at the MSP.
Nearly 2 lakh hectares of paddy were damaged due to floods, reducing the effective paddy area.
Around 11 lakh farmers have benefited from the paddy MSP, with over Rs 36,000 crore paid out.
- Who
- Punjab government, farmers, agricultural officials, and commission agents (arhtiyas)
- What
- Punjab has surpassed its paddy procurement target despite recording the lowest yield in nearly a decade, raising concerns about the origin of the additional produce.
- When
- During the 2025–26 kharif season, with data up to November 18.
- Where
- Punjab, India, with potential paddy inflow from neighboring states like Rajasthan.
- Why
- The discrepancy between the low yield and high procurement has sparked allegations of paddy from other states being sold in Punjab's mandis at the minimum support price (MSP).
- Average Paddy Yield
- 5,669 kg per hectare (lowest in nearly a decade)
- Total Paddy Area
- 32.49 lakh hectares (including 6.83 lakh hectares of Basmati)
- Damaged Acreage
- Nearly 2 lakh hectares due to floods
- Estimated Procurement Based on Yield
- 135 lakh tonnes
- Actual Procurement
- 157 lakh tonnes (as of November 18)
- Revised Procurement Target
- 150 lakh tonnes
- Amount Paid to Farmers
- More than Rs 36,000 crore
- Number of Beneficiaries
- Around 11 lakh farmers