Archive · 21 Nov 2025
EU Targets Russia's 'Shadow Fleet' in New Sanctions
The EU is planning new sanctions against Russia, this time targeting a group of ships called the 'shadow fleet'.
These ships are owned by Russia but sail under different countries' flags to avoid sanctions on oil and gas imports.
They help Russia make a lot of money by selling oil to countries like India and China.
The shadow fleet is causing problems in the Baltic region, where ships are damaging underwater cables and operating without proper insurance.
The EU wants to make it harder for these ships to avoid sanctions by giving countries more power to inspect and board them.
EU to discuss 20th sanctions package against Russia
Focus on 'shadow fleet' helping Russia circumvent oil and gas import sanctions
Shadow fleet: Russian-owned vessels sailing under non-Russian flags to bypass sanctions
Practice of 'flag hopping' allows ships to switch identities and slip under radar
Shadow tankers ship around 62% of Russia’s crude oil exports, bringing billions to Kremlin
- Who
- EU officials
- What
- Discussing new sanctions against Russia's shadow fleet
- When
- Today
- Where
- EU meeting
- Why
- To prevent Russia from circumventing oil and gas import sanctions
EU and Allies
Russia
Shadow Fleet
EU and Allies
Illegal circumvention of sanctions
Russia
Legitimate business operations
- Number of vessels listed in 19th EU sanctions package
- 557
- Percentage of Russia’s crude oil exports shipped by shadow tankers
- 62%
- Estimated cost of damage to underwater cables by shadow fleet
- At least €60 million
- Proposed EU action against shadow fleet
- More robust enforcement actions, including pre-authorised boarding of suspected vessels