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Do Affidavits Still Serve Citizens, or Add Costly Journeys?

Do Affidavits Still Serve Citizens, or Add Costly Journeys?
I have seen what they cost the poor citizen. Do we really need affidavits? · indianexpress.com

Preeti Kumari says people are often asked to get affidavits for government services.

An affidavit is a statement someone swears is true.

She argues that the person who witnesses the oath may not check whether the details are actually true.

Getting the paper can cost money and take a whole day, especially for people who live far from an office.

She says officials can still check important facts and punish people who deliberately lie without requiring an oath every time.

In court, people could still be questioned and their statements challenged.

Kumari suggests using identity-checked declarations that carry legal responsibility instead.

She points to examples from the United States and Ireland.

Her main question is whether the oath adds enough value to justify the burden.

Key facts

Author
Preeti Kumari
Position stated
District commissioner, West Karbi Anglong, Assam
Historical law cited
Act XIV of 1848 empowered the Supreme Court at Fort William to commission people to take affidavits and solemn affirmations.
U.S. example
28 U.S.C. 1746 permits unsworn declarations under penalty of perjury.
Ireland example
The Civil Law and Criminal Law Act 2020 introduced electronically signed self-declarations called statements of truth in covered proceedings.
Suggested approach
Use authenticated self-declarations with legal consequences for deliberate falsehood, while preserving ways to challenge statements.

Sources

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