Archive · 12 Nov 2025
China Accuses US of Orchestrating $14 Billion Bitcoin Heist from LuBian Mining Pool
Imagine a big Bitcoin money-making machine called LuBian, which was based in China, got hacked in 2020.
A lot of digital money, worth billions of dollars, was stolen from its digital wallets.
Recently, China has pointed fingers at the United States government, saying American spies orchestrated this big theft using high-tech tools.
China believes the US held onto the stolen money for years.
Then, in 2024, the US government took almost the same amount of Bitcoin, claiming it was part of a case against a Cambodian businessman named Chen Zhi.
The US says Chen Zhi ran a giant scam involving fake crypto investments, possibly connected to 'pig butchering' scams where people lose all their money.
China thinks the US taking the Bitcoin later was just a way to make it look like they legally recovered money they actually stole.
Chen Zhi's representatives disagree with the US claims, saying the government is mistaken and they are trying to trace the money themselves.
This whole situation shows how digital money, spying, and global politics are all mixed together.
China's CVERC accuses the US government of orchestrating a $14 billion Bitcoin theft from the LuBian mining pool in December 2020.
The hack allegedly involved stealing approximately 127,426 Bitcoins from LuBian's 'hot wallets' using advanced cyberattack tools.
The US Department of Justice seized a similar amount of Bitcoin in 2024, linking it to Cambodian businessman Chen Zhi and a $6 billion global investment fraud.
Investigators suggest Chen Zhi's operations may have overlapped with 'pig butchering' scams, with proceeds allegedly funnelled through LuBian.
China claims the US DOJ seizure is an attempt to legitimize funds stolen by American intelligence agencies, while the US frames it as law enforcement against fraud.
- Who
- China's National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center (CVERC), US Government, US Department of Justice (DOJ), Chen Zhi (Chairman of Cambodia's Prince Group)
- What
- China accuses the US government of orchestrating a $14 billion Bitcoin theft from the LuBian mining pool in December 2020, allegedly linked to Chen Zhi and global investment fraud and 'pig butchering' scams.
- When
- The hack occurred in December 2020. China's accusation and the US DOJ's forfeiture case and seizure of funds happened in November 2024.
- Where
- LuBian Bitcoin mining pool (China/Iran operations), United States (accusation, DOJ action), Cambodia (Chen Zhi's affiliation)
- Why
- China alleges the US conducted a 'state-level theft' and is attempting to legitimize stolen funds. The US alleges Chen Zhi ran a global investment fraud and laundered proceeds, with links to 'pig butchering' scams.
China's CVERC Allegation
US and Chen Zhi's Defense
Origin and Orchestration of the Bitcoin Theft
China's CVERC Allegation
China's CVERC alleges the US government, through its intelligence agencies, orchestrated the December 2020 hack of the LuBian mining pool, stealing approximately 127,426 Bitcoins using advanced tools. They claim the US kept the funds dormant until 2024 when the US Department of Justice seized them to legitimize the stolen loot.
US and Chen Zhi's Defense
The US Department of Justice seized the Bitcoin as part of a forfeiture case linked to Chen Zhi's alleged $6 billion investment fraud and money laundering. Chen Zhi's lawyer disputes the US allegations, calling them 'seriously misguided,' and is reportedly working to trace the stolen Bitcoin.
Nature of the Stolen Funds and Their Link to Fraud
China's CVERC Allegation
China views the US Department of Justice's seizure of the Bitcoin as an attempt by 'thieves recovering their own loot' to legitimize funds stolen through a state-level operation.
US and Chen Zhi's Defense
US prosecutors allege that Chen Zhi's operations, which may have overlapped with 'pig butchering' scams, funnelled proceeds through LuBian to obscure their origins. The DOJ's forfeiture case aims to recover funds linked to alleged global investment fraud and money laundering.
Evidence of US Involvement
China's CVERC Allegation
China points to the use of advanced hacking tools similar to Stuxnet and the subsequent DOJ seizure as evidence of US government involvement.
US and Chen Zhi's Defense
While blockchain analysts note the seized wallets match those from the 2020 hack, there is no independent evidence directly linking the breach to US intelligence agencies. The US Department of Justice has not detailed how or when they obtained control of the funds, and Chen's lawyer is contesting the seizure.
- Alleged Hack Value (Current)
- $14 Billion
- Stolen Bitcoin Amount
- Approximately 127,426 BTC
- Value at Time of Hack (Dec 2020)
- $3.5 Billion
- Targeted Entity
- LuBian Bitcoin mining pool
- Date of Hack
- December 2020
- Accusation of Orchestration
- US Government (by China's CVERC)
- Linked Individual
- Chen Zhi (Chairman of Cambodia's Prince Group)
- Alleged Fraud Linked to Chen Zhi
- $6 Billion global investment fraud