Archive · 1 Aug 2025
China's Growing Influence Over a Sanctioned Russia
China and Russia are friends, but China now has more power in their relationship.
Russia needs China for trade because other countries have stopped buying from them.
China sells Russia goods and buys their resources, like oil.
But, Russia is more reliant on China than the other way around.
China is cautious about getting too involved with Russia's problems, like the war in Ukraine.
This makes Russia, in many ways, the less powerful partner.
China-Russia trade surged, with China gaining significant leverage over Russia.
Russia's reliance on China has grown due to Western sanctions and limited alternatives.
China has been hesitant in fully supporting Russia's economic and military needs.
The economic relationship resembles a 'colonial' dynamic, favoring China.
Despite the alliance, some in Russia still view China as the 'younger brother'.
- Who
- China (led by Xi Jinping) and Russia (led by Vladimir Putin).
- What
- Analysis of the evolving economic and political relationship between China and Russia.
- When
- Recent years, particularly since 2019 and following Western sanctions.
- Where
- Focus on the China-Russia border region and global trade dynamics.
- Why
- To illustrate how sanctions and global politics have shifted the power dynamic in the China-Russia relationship.
Russia's Perspective
China's Perspective
Perception of Power Dynamics
Russia's Perspective
Views China as a friend and partner, potentially still a younger brother.
China's Perspective
Acknowledges China's increasing dominance in the relationship.
- Trade Increase
- 66% from 2021 to 2024
- 2024 Trade Value
- $245 billion
- Russia's Trade with China (2024)
- 34% of total
- China's Weapons Imports Drop (2020-2024)
- 64%
- Yuan vs Dollar on Moscow Exchange (2023)
- Yuan overtook the dollar
- China Investment in Russia (2024)
- $18 billion