Archive · 16 Jan 2026
US-Taiwan Chip Deal Cuts Tariffs
The US and Taiwan made a big trade deal to help Taiwanese companies like TSMC sell more computer chips to the US.
The deal lowers the taxes (tariffs) on these chips, making them cheaper to import.
Taiwan will also invest a lot of money in building chip factories in the US.
This is good for companies that make chips and the parts needed to make them.
However, China is not happy because it sees Taiwan as part of its territory and doesn't like the US getting closer to Taiwan.
The deal is important because it helps the US get more of the chips it needs without having to rely so much on other countries.
The US and Taiwan reached a trade deal to cut tariffs on Taiwanese semiconductor exports and encourage investment in the US semiconductor industry.
Tariffs on most Taiwanese exports to the US will fall from 20% to 15%, with some semiconductors and equipment imported duty-free.
Taiwanese companies will invest $250 billion in US semiconductor, energy, and AI production, including $100 billion already committed by TSMC in 2025.
The deal aims to bring 40% of Taiwan's chip supply chain and production to the US, benefiting major suppliers like ASML, Lam Research, and Applied Materials.
China views the deal as a threat and a provocation, potentially escalating tensions between China and the US.
- Who
- The US and Taiwan, with Taiwanese chipmakers like TSMC
- What
- A trade deal that cuts tariffs on Taiwanese semiconductor exports and encourages investment in the US semiconductor industry
- When
- The deal was clinched on Thursday, with specific tariff reductions and investment commitments
- Where
- The deal affects trade between the US and Taiwan, with investments focused on the US
- Why
- To strengthen the US semiconductor supply chain, reduce reliance on foreign chips, and deepen ties between the US and Taiwan amid geopolitical tensions with China
Pro-Taiwan/US Expansion
China's Stance
Trade Deal Benefits
Pro-Taiwan/US Expansion
The deal benefits Taiwanese chipmakers like TSMC by lowering tariffs and encouraging investment in the US, boosting the semiconductor industry and related suppliers.
China's Stance
China views the deal as a threat, seeing it as a deepening of ties between the US and Taiwan, which China claims as its own territory.
Geopolitical Implications
Pro-Taiwan/US Expansion
The US sees the deal as a way to secure its semiconductor supply chain and reduce reliance on foreign chips, especially from regions with geopolitical tensions.
China's Stance
China views the deal as an infringement on its territorial claims and a provocation, potentially escalating tensions between China and the US.
- Companies Involved
- Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp. (TSMC), ASML, Lam Research, Applied Materials, Qnity Electronics
- Tariff Reduction
- From 20% to 15% for most Taiwanese exports to the US
- Duty-Free Imports
- Some semiconductors and equipment
- Investment Commitment
- $250 billion by Taiwanese companies in US semiconductor, energy, and AI production
- Additional Credit Guarantee
- $250 billion by Taiwan to facilitate further investment
- TSMC's US Investment
- $100 billion already committed in 2025
- Tariff on AI Chips
- 25% on certain AI chips, with broad exemptions
- TSMC's Q4 2025 Profit
- 35% jump in net profit to $16 billion
Sources
Taiwan computer chip maker TSMC's to expand investment as profit jumps 35%
Is TSMC’s $16 Billion Quarter Proof that AI Boom Is Real or Just Getting Started?
Wall Street rises, led by chip stocks after TSMC blockbuster earnings
Wall Street’s big flip: 3 reasons why US markets just erased Wednesday’s losses to hit new highs
Dow Jones gains 300 points supported by large banks, but ends off highs
US announces trade deal with Taiwan, cuts tariff to 15% in exchange of $250 billion investment
US, Taiwan sign trade deal lowering tariffs to 15%, down from 20%
Amid trade tussle with China, US reaches deal with Taiwan to cut chip tariffs