Archive · 29 Aug 2026
Sonia Gandhi Memoir Triggers BJP-Congress Fight Over Publishing
Sonia Gandhi has written a memoir called Belonging: A Journey of Love.
An American publisher called Alfred A. Knopf plans to release it around the world on November 10.
Penguin Random House India says it is not the publisher of the book in India.
Congress leaders say the Indian publisher may have faced pressure from the government to change parts of the book.
They say those parts discuss Narendra Modi, the RSS and China’s actions along the border.
Penguin says checking facts and suggesting edits are normal parts of publishing.
It also says it was still interested in publishing the memoir.
BJP leaders reject the pressure allegation and say the disagreement is between the author and publisher.
Penguin Random House India says it is not publishing Sonia Gandhi’s memoir in India.
The book, Belonging: A Journey of Love, is scheduled for worldwide release on November 10 through Alfred A. Knopf.
Congress leaders allege government pressure led Penguin India to seek changes to passages about Narendra Modi, the RSS and China.
Penguin India says fact-checking and editorial recommendations are normal, and that it remained willing to publish the memoir.
BJP leaders deny interference, question the memoir’s factual basis and accuse Congress of creating a false narrative of fear.
- Who
- Sonia Gandhi, Penguin Random House India, Alfred A. Knopf, Congress leaders and BJP leaders.
- What
- A political dispute over Penguin Random House India’s decision not to publish Sonia Gandhi’s memoir in India and competing claims about editorial changes and pressure.
- When
- Penguin India issued its clarification on Friday, August 28; worldwide publication is scheduled for November 10.
- Where
- The dispute concerns publication in India, while Alfred A. Knopf plans the memoir’s international release.
- Why
- Congress alleges pressure over passages concerning Narendra Modi, the RSS and Chinese incursions; Penguin and the BJP cite fact-checking, editorial review and accuracy.
Congress and publishing critics
BJP and Penguin India
Reason for the Indian publication dispute
Congress and publishing critics
Congress leaders allege that pressure from the BJP-led government led Penguin India to seek the removal or alteration of passages about Narendra Modi, the RSS, BJP policies and China’s border actions.
BJP and Penguin India
Penguin India says reports that it refused to publish because Gandhi declined editorial changes do not accurately describe the circumstances. BJP leaders characterize the matter as a disagreement between the author and publisher.
Whether the manuscript should be changed
Congress and publishing critics
Congress leaders say the memoir reflects Gandhi’s experiences and views and that a publisher should not pressure her to remove or alter the material.
BJP and Penguin India
Penguin says fact-checking and editorial recommendations are normal publishing responsibilities. BJP leaders say memoir passages, facts and figures may require verification before publication.
Government interference and free expression
Congress and publishing critics
Congress leaders describe the alleged pressure as an attack on freedom of expression and cite other disputed book-publication episodes as evidence of possible censorship or self-censorship.
BJP and Penguin India
BJP leaders deny government involvement, accuse Congress of manufacturing a narrative of fear and question why the publishing dispute has been politicised. LeftWord editor Sudhanva Deshpande said the episode appeared voluntary rather than the result of government arm-twisting.
- Book
- Belonging: A Journey of Love
- Author
- Sonia Gandhi
- International publisher
- Alfred A. Knopf, an imprint of Penguin Random House
- Planned release
- November 10
- Penguin India’s position
- It says it is not the Indian publisher, remained willing and keen to publish, and will not discuss confidential talks with the author.
- Reported flashpoints
- Passages concerning Narendra Modi, the RSS, BJP policies and Chinese incursions were reportedly discussed.
- Congress position
- Leaders allege that government pressure prompted the publisher to seek changes or avoid publishing the book in India.
- BJP position
- Leaders deny government interference and say disputed material should be fact-checked to protect accuracy and credibility.
Sources
‘Memoir Or Fiction?’: BJP Targets Sonia Gandhi’s Book As Congress Alleges Government Pressure
Explained: The controversy surrounding the memoir of Sonia Gandhi, allegations by Congress and the response of Penguin Random House
BJP, Congress spar over Penguin India’s decision not to publish Sonia Gandhi's book
"There's Pressure": Congress vs BJP As Penguin India Drops Sonia Gandhi's Memoir
‘Pressure’ or 'editorial decision'? BJP, Congress face off over Sonia Gandhi's memoir