Archive · 7 Sep 2026
J&K Agencies Probe Threat Letters’ Digital Trails and Local Links
Several threatening letters have been sent to some government workers in Jammu and Kashmir.
Many of the workers are Kashmiri Pandits.
The letters included private information such as names, addresses, phone numbers and vehicle numbers.
A group called the United Liberation Council claimed responsibility for the letters.
Investigators say the group is connected to Jaish-e-Mohammad and works mainly online.
Agencies are checking where the letters came from and who helped share private information.
They are also looking for people locally who may have supplied the information or circulated paper copies.
Officials believe the threats may be designed to frighten people and create pressure in the region.
The United Liberation Council, described by agencies as a Jaish-e-Mohammad proxy, issued four threat letters in August.
The letters targeted Kashmiri Pandit government employees, including those hired under the Prime Minister’s Special Package.
Some letters published employees’ names, phone numbers, addresses and vehicle registration numbers.
Investigators are examining the letters’ digital origins, physical circulation and possible links to local insiders.
Officials say the campaign may be intended to create panic, pressure security agencies and support Pakistan’s narrative on Jammu and Kashmir.
- Who
- The United Liberation Council, Kashmiri Pandit government employees, Jammu and Kashmir Police, and investigating agencies are involved; Ahmad Bilal signed one letter.
- What
- A series of threat letters disclosed personal details of government employees and threatened them and some local police personnel.
- When
- Four letters were issued in August, including on August 7 and August 23, with two more appearing in late August; the broader pattern has continued for about one and a half months.
- Where
- The letters targeted people in Jammu and Kashmir, while investigators are examining whether they originated in Pakistan or were sent from within India.
- Why
- Officials say the campaign may seek to intimidate employees, create public panic, strain security agencies and influence views about Jammu and Kashmir.
External-Origin Emphasis
Local-Facilitation Emphasis
Where the letters originated
External-Origin Emphasis
Investigators say the letters appear prima facie to have originated in Pakistan and may be connected to a Pakistani proxy organisation.
Local-Facilitation Emphasis
Officials say Pakistan may be seeking deniability and that an ISI-linked element could instead be sending the letters from within the country.
How the campaign operates
External-Origin Emphasis
The United Liberation Council is described as an online organisation focused on psychological warfare and intimidation campaigns.
Local-Facilitation Emphasis
The amount of personal information in the letters suggests that local people or insiders may be supplying addresses, phone numbers and vehicle details.
Reason for the increased frequency
External-Origin Emphasis
The repeated letters may be intended to create fear, keep security agencies under pressure and influence public sentiment.
Local-Facilitation Emphasis
One official suggested the letters may be appearing more frequently because local support for targeting Kashmiri Pandits or non-locals has weakened, prompting greater reliance on intimidation.
- Suspected group
- United Liberation Council (ULC), described by agencies as a proxy of Jaish-e-Mohammad
- Target group
- Kashmiri Pandit government employees, particularly those working under the Prime Minister’s Special Package
- August letters
- Four threat letters were issued during August
- Information disclosed
- Names, phone numbers, addresses and, in one letter, vehicle numbers
- Other warning
- The letters also threatened Jammu and Kashmir Police personnel and warned locals working with the force
- Investigation
- Agencies are tracing the digital footprint, examining physical circulation and looking for local links
- Suspected purpose
- Officials suggest psychological warfare and intimidation intended to generate fear and disrupt changing social and economic patterns in Jammu and Kashmir