Archive · 27 Jan 2026
UK and European Countries Lose Measles Elimination Status
The World Health Organization (WHO) said that the UK and several other European countries have lost their measles elimination status.
This means that measles is no longer considered eliminated in these countries because there have been recent cases.
Measles is a very contagious disease that can cause fever and rash, and sometimes serious problems.
The WHO says this is because not enough people are getting vaccinated.
To stop measles, the WHO says 95% of people need to be vaccinated, but in the UK, only 84.4% of children had both doses of the vaccine in 2024.
The UK had 2,911 cases of measles in 2024, the most since 2012.
The WHO is asking countries to make sure more people get vaccinated, especially those who are not well protected.
UK and five other European countries lost measles elimination status due to rising cases.
WHO attributes the loss to declining vaccination rates, especially post-COVID-19 pandemic.
To be measles-free, a country must have no locally transmitted cases for 12+ months.
UK's vaccination rate for two doses in 2024 was 84.4%, below the required 95%.
UK reported 2,911 measles cases in 2024, the highest since 2012.
- Who
- UK, Spain, Austria, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, and other European countries
- What
- Loss of measles elimination status by WHO
- When
- Decision made in September 2024, announced January 26, 2025
- Where
- Europe, including the UK
- Why
- Increase in measles cases due to declining vaccination rates
- Countries Losing Status
- UK, Spain, Austria, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan
- WHO Elimination Criteria
- No locally transmitted cases for 12+ months
- UK Vaccination Rate (2024)
- 84.4% (two doses)
- UK Measles Cases (2024)
- 2,911 (highest since 2012)
- Required Vaccination Rate
- 95% for measles elimination
- UK Elimination Status History
- Gained in 2016, lost in 2018, regained in 2021