Archive · 10 Aug 2025
India's Evolving Maritime Strategy: From SAGAR to MAHASAGAR
India is becoming a big player in keeping the oceans safe.
They started with a plan called SAGAR to help countries around the Indian Ocean.
Now, they have a new, bigger plan called MAHASAGAR that wants to help all countries around the world.
India is working with other nations, sharing information, and helping with things like natural disasters to make the seas safer and more open for everyone.
They are also working closely with groups like ASEAN and the Quad to build a stronger future for everyone.
India has evolved from SAGAR to the globally-focused MAHASAGAR doctrine.
MAHASAGAR, unveiled in 2025, expands India's maritime vision globally.
India prioritizes security cooperation, sustainable development, and regional maritime engagement.
India actively engages in the Indo-Pacific region through initiatives like IPOI and Quad.
India has strengthened ties with ASEAN and other regional bodies, promoting cooperation.
- Who
- India, its government, and its partnerships with other nations.
- What
- India's evolving maritime strategy and its role in the Indo-Pacific region.
- When
- From the launch of SAGAR in 2015 to the unveiling of MAHASAGAR in 2025, and ongoing developments.
- Where
- Primarily the Indian Ocean Region and Indo-Pacific, with global implications.
- Why
- To enhance security, promote sustainable development, and foster global partnerships.
- Original Doctrine
- SAGAR (2015)
- Updated Doctrine
- MAHASAGAR (2025)
- Focus Areas
- Security, sustainable development, regional engagement
- Regional Engagement
- Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI), Quad, ASEAN
- Goal
- Preferred security partner and driver of inclusive maritime growth
