Archive · 1 Dec 2025
CJI Kant Proposes Performance Evaluation for Judges
The Chief Justice of India, Surya Kant, has suggested that judges in high courts and the Supreme Court should be evaluated for their performance.
This idea comes because the current system has many problems, like too many cases waiting, long delays, and lack of transparency.
The evaluation could help fix these issues, but it must be done carefully to avoid mistakes.
The current system for lower court judges, called the Annual Confidential Report (ACR), mixes different types of measurements and can sometimes be unfair.
The goal is to make the judicial system work better for everyone, especially those waiting for justice.
It's important to get this right to keep the judges independent and the system fair.
CJI Surya Kant proposes performance evaluation for high court and Supreme Court judges.
Current ACR system for subordinate judges is criticized for being chaotic and subjective.
Evaluation aims to address issues like pendency, delays, and opacity in case handling.
Proposal comes amidst public discourse on judicial accountability and independence.
Need for careful implementation to avoid misuse and ensure judicial independence.
- Who
- Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, judges, litigants, undertrials, firms
- What
- Proposal for performance evaluation of high court and Supreme Court judges
- When
- Proposed in September, current CJI sworn in on 24 November
- Where
- India
- Why
- To address issues of accountability, judicial independence, and system efficiency
- Proposed Evaluation
- Performance evaluation for high court and Supreme Court judges
- Current System
- Annual Confidential Report (ACR) for subordinate judges
- Purpose of Evaluation
- Institutional diagnosis, individual development, accountability
- Challenges
- Balancing quality and quantity, avoiding misuse of evaluation
- Stakeholders
- Judges, litigants, undertrials, firms affected by delays
- Global Examples
- Mexico's judicial elections, Pakistan's judicial reforms
- Key Figures
- CJI Surya Kant, Justice BV Nagarathna, Justice Yashwant Varma
- Current Issues
- Pendency, adjournments, opacity in case handling