Archive · 19 Jan 2026
5,000-Year-Old Whale Harpoons Found in Brazil
Scientists found very old harpoons in Brazil that were used to hunt whales a long time ago.
These harpoons are about 5,000 years old and are the oldest evidence of whale hunting ever found.
People back then used these harpoons to catch big whales, which gave them lots of food and useful things like whale oil.
The harpoons were made from whale bones and wood, and they had special parts to help catch the whales.
This discovery shows that ancient people in South America were very good at hunting big sea animals.
5,000-year-old whale harpoons discovered in Brazil, possibly the oldest direct evidence of whale hunting.
Harpoons made from whale bones and wood, used to hunt whales, seals, and sharks.
Hunting involved risky but rewarding techniques using hollow wooden boats and bone harpoons.
Whales provided substantial food and resources like oil and bones for early coastal communities.
Harpoons found in Babitonga Bay, initially misidentified as sticks, now dated to 4,710 to 4,970 years ago.
- Who
- Researchers and ancient coastal communities in Brazil
- What
- Discovery of 5,000-year-old whale harpoons
- When
- Harpoons dated to 4,710 to 4,970 years ago
- Where
- Babitonga Bay, southern coast of Brazil
- Why
- To hunt whales, seals, and sharks for food and resources
- Location
- Museu Arqueologico de Sambaqui de Joinville, Babitonga Bay, Brazil
- Age of Harpoons
- 4,710 to 4,970 years old
- Whale Species Hunted
- Southern right whales and humpback whales
- Harpoon Length
- Nearly two feet
- Publication
- Nature Communications