1 month ago

India's Census Faces Caste Enumeration Challenges

India's Census Faces Caste Enumeration Challenges
Census: Six months to go, government explores how to count caste · indianexpress.com

India is preparing for its next Census, which will include counting castes.

The government is deciding how to do this.

One way is to let people write their caste freely, but this might cause problems like in 2011 when too many different caste names were listed.

Another way is to use a drop-down menu with recognized castes, but the RSS doesn't like this because it thinks it will make the caste system stronger, which was set up by the British.

The government is trying to find the best way to count castes without causing big problems.

Key facts

Census Phase Start
Early next year
2011 SECC Distinct Caste Names
46.7 lakh
1931 Caste Census Recorded Castes
4,147
Current Census SC/ST Enumeration
Drop-down menu for notified SC and ST communities
RSS Concern
Caste architecture created by British rule

Quotes

Government source

Unnamed official from the Census administration

“"What we have today is largely a caste architecture created and institutionalised by the British. If the Census relies on those very lists, it will end up further entrenching a structure that, in our view, was deliberately used by the colonial administration to keep Indian society divided"”
indianexpress.com
“"There are multiple suggestions and objections, all of which are being considered. Various methods are being tested, including open-ended enumeration and ways to avoid a repeat of the 2011 outcome. Caste is a sensitive subject, and any error can have serious political ramifications"”
indianexpress.com

Sources

Related news