Archive · 22 Nov 2025
Russian Forces in Mali Struggle Against Jihadist Blockade
Russian soldiers are helping the Malian army fight against bad guys called jihadists.
These bad guys are blocking roads and stopping fuel from coming into the country.
The Russian soldiers are trying to stop this, but it's really hard.
Some people say the Russian soldiers are doing bad things too, which the bad guys are using to make people like them more.
The bad guys are threatening to make things worse by attacking the people bringing fuel into the country.
Russian forces, including the Africa Corps, are battling jihadists in Mali
Fuel blockade and attacks by suspected jihadists continue to stifle Mali
Russian forces accused of abuses against civilians, exploited by jihadists
Africa Corps now intervening on the ground to restore fuel supplies
Jihadists threaten to intensify blockade, declaring drivers military targets
- Who
- Russian forces, including the Africa Corps, and suspected jihadists
- What
- Fighting and struggling against fuel blockade and attacks
- When
- Since 2021, with recent intensification in 2023 and 2024
- Where
- Mali, particularly in the south and west
- Why
- To control resources, including gold, and influence the region
Mali's Junta Government & Russian Forces
Suspected Jihadists
Control of Resources
Mali's Junta Government & Russian Forces
Seeking to control mining resources, particularly gold
Suspected Jihadists
Resisting and exploiting abuses by Russian forces to gain support
Fuel Blockade
Mali's Junta Government & Russian Forces
Struggling to secure roads and end fuel shortage
Suspected Jihadists
Imposing blockade, attacking convoys, and threatening drivers
Abuses Against Civilians
Mali's Junta Government & Russian Forces
Accused of numerous abuses, including massacres, torture, and rape
Suspected Jihadists
Presenting themselves as protectors of targeted communities
- Jihadist Group
- Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims (JNIM)
- Russian Group
- Africa Corps (formerly Wagner Group)
- Mali's Fuel Transit
- Primarily through Senegal and Ivory Coast
- Civilian Deaths (2023-2024)
- 924 (2023) + 434 (2024) = 1358
- Mali's Junta Government
- Pivoted to Russia in 2021 after turning its back on France