Archive · 14 Sep 2026
Panel Urges Biannual Kidney Tests to Detect Silent Disease
Kidney disease can begin quietly, so people may not know their kidneys are being damaged.
A parliamentary committee has suggested that Indians over 20 get kidney tests every six months.
The committee says chronic kidney disease affects about 13.24% of people in India.
Doctors say a blood test for creatinine alone may not show the full picture.
An eGFR test can give a clearer estimate of how well the kidneys filter blood.
A urine test can find protein or albumin leaking from damaged kidneys.
People with diabetes, high blood pressure and some other risk factors may need extra attention.
Finding problems early can give doctors time to protect kidney function before severe failure develops.
A Parliamentary Standing Committee recommended kidney function tests every six months for people in India above age 20.
The committee cited an estimated 13.24% pooled prevalence of chronic kidney disease in India.
Experts say kidney disease can progress without pain, noticeable urinary changes or other early symptoms.
Testing should include eGFR and, for higher-risk people, urine albumin or protein analysis—not serum creatinine alone.
People with diabetes, hypertension, obesity, kidney stones, urinary infections, certain pregnancy complications or other risk factors may need closer monitoring.
- Who
- A Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health and Family Welfare made the recommendation, supported by nephrologist Dr Urmila Anandh.
- What
- The committee recommended kidney function testing every six months for Indians above age 20, with experts emphasizing eGFR and urine protein testing.
- When
- The recommendation was made recently; the articles do not provide a specific date.
- Where
- India, with expert commentary from Amrita Hospital in Faridabad.
- Why
- Chronic kidney disease is increasingly prevalent and often progresses silently until substantial damage has occurred.
- Recommended age
- People in India above 20
- Suggested frequency
- Every six months
- Estimated CKD prevalence
- Approximately 13.24% pooled prevalence in India
- Preferred kidney-function measure
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate, or eGFR
- Additional screening
- Urine albumin or protein testing, especially for higher-risk people
- Risk factors
- Diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, family history, recurrent kidney stones or urinary infections, previous acute kidney injury and use of kidney-affecting medicines such as NSAID painkillers
- Long-term risks highlighted
- Hypertension during pregnancy, including pre-eclampsia, and being born preterm or small for gestational age