Archive · 29 Dec 2025
India's Fertilizer Imports Surge Amid Rabi Season
India has seen a big increase in fertilizer imports, with a 60% rise in the first eight months of the current fiscal year.
This is because farmers are planting more winter crops, and the government wants to make sure there are enough fertilizers available.
The imports include urea, DAP, and NPK, but MOP imports have decreased.
The government spends a lot on subsidies to keep fertilizer prices low, which helps farmers but can also hurt soil health.
At the same time, the sowing of rabi crops is almost complete, with wheat and other crops seeing good coverage.
The government expects a good harvest this year, similar to the record highs of last year.
Fertilizer imports surged 60% in Apr-Nov 2025-26 due to increased demand from winter crop sowing.
Urea and DAP imports rose significantly, while MOP imports decreased by 25%.
The government's fertilizer subsidy is projected at Rs 1.95 lakh crore for 2025-26.
Rabi crop sowing is nearly complete, with wheat and other crops showing good coverage.
The government expects a record-high harvest similar to the previous year's production.
- Who
- Indian government, farmers, and fertilizer industry
- What
- Surge in fertilizer imports and rabi crop sowing
- When
- April-November 2025-26 and December 2025
- Where
- India
- Why
- Increased demand due to robust monsoon and winter crop sowing
- Fertilizer Import Increase
- 60% in Apr-Nov 2025-26
- Total Fertilizer Imports
- 17.37 million tonnes (Apr-Nov 2025-26)
- Urea Import Increase
- 120% in Apr-Nov 2025-26
- DAP Import Increase
- 54% in Apr-Nov 2025-26
- NPK Import Increase
- 100% in Apr-Nov 2025-26
- MOP Import Decrease
- 25% in Apr-Nov 2025-26
- Projected Total Fertilizer Imports
- 22.3 million tonnes in 2025-26
- Government Fertilizer Subsidy
- Rs 1.95 lakh crore (2025-26)
- Rabi Crops Sowing Area
- 614.30 lakh hectares (as of Dec 26, 2025)
- Wheat Sowing Area
- 322.68 lakh hectares (as of Dec 26, 2025)
Sources
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India's wholesale inflation stays negative for 2nd month
Dollar–rupee outlook for 2026: forecasts diverge as markets brace for a range-bound currency
Sowing of India’s rabi crops almost complete