Archive · 14 Nov 2025
RBI Resumes Bond Purchases, Injects Rs 12,470 Crore Liquidity
Imagine the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is like a gardener for the country's money.
Sometimes, the gardener needs to add more water (liquidity) to help the plants (banks) grow.
After not doing it for about half a year, the RBI started buying back some of the government's IOUs (bonds) again.
They bought Rs 12,470 crore worth of these bonds.
This is a way for the RBI to put more money into the banking system.
They do this to help manage how much money is available and keep interest rates stable, which is part of their plan for the economy.
Even though they bought bonds, the price of the Indian rupee against the US dollar went down a little.
Some people think the RBI might do more of this or have special sales of bonds later on.
It's like the gardener is checking on the plants and deciding how to best help them.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has resumed purchasing government bonds after a six-month pause.
These purchases infused Rs 12,470 crore of liquidity into the banking system through the secondary market.
The RBI was active in the market for three out of the four trading sessions in the week ending November 7.
Concerns over bond demand had previously led to rising yields, causing the RBI to cancel a seven-year paper auction.
The 10-year benchmark yield fell by 2 basis points to 6.51% following the RBI's bond buying.
- Who
- Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
- What
- Resumed the purchase of government bonds after a six-month hiatus, injecting liquidity into the banking system.
- When
- Week ending November 7
- Where
- Indian banking system (via secondary market operations)
- Why
- To adjust banking liquidity and rates to align with monetary policy, and potentially to replace maturing bonds.
Market Activity
RBI Actions
Bond Yield Concerns
Market Activity
Market participants noted concerns over demand pushing up bond yields, leading the RBI to cancel an auction.
RBI Actions
The RBI resumed bond purchases after a six-month gap, injecting significant liquidity into the banking system.
Future Operations
Market Activity
Some traders speculate that current purchases are for replacement demand due to maturing bonds.
RBI Actions
Experts anticipate continued purchases and potential Open Market Operation (OMO) auctions from December or January.
- Amount of Liquidity Infused
- Rs 12,470 crore
- Period of Purchases
- Week ending November 7
- RBI Activity in Sessions
- On the bidding side for 3 of 4 sessions
- 10-Year Benchmark Yield
- Fell 2 basis points to 6.51%
- Previous Bond Purchase Activity
- Net bought Rs 4.84 trillion from end of January to mid-May
- Matured Bond
- 5.15% 2025 bond (matured November 7)
- Indian Rupee Close
- 88.7425 per US dollar
Sources
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