Archive · 10 Jan 2026
Strongmen's Rise Challenges Liberal Assumptions
There are many strong leaders, called strongmen, who have been gaining power around the world.
Some people think these strongmen are weak and will fall easily, but others say they might stay in power for a long time.
Strongmen like Putin, Xi Jinping, and Trump have been changing the world by making big decisions and building things.
They also have support from some people who are unhappy with how things are going.
Liberal leaders, who believe in democracy, have problems too, like slow decision-making and ignoring people's concerns.
The article says that liberals should fix their own problems instead of waiting for strongmen to fail.
They need to listen to people, make their governments better, and stand up against misinformation and dirty money.
It's not enough to just think strongmen are weak; liberals need to prove it by taking action.
Strongmen like Putin, Xi Jinping, and Trump have been gaining power globally since 1999-2000.
Some believe strongman regimes are 'brittle' and will collapse, but evidence shows they can last long.
Populist leaders, often strongmen, tend to stay in power longer than non-populists (6 years vs. 3).
Liberal democracies face dysfunctions like veto groups, lobby capture, and clogged feedback loops.
Strongmen are reinforcing each other globally, while liberal democracies struggle to adapt.
- Who
- Strongmen leaders like Putin, Xi Jinping, and Trump
- What
- The rise and potential longevity of strongman regimes
- When
- Since 1999-2000, with recent elections in 2025
- Where
- Globally, including Russia, China, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, US, and India
- Why
- Strongmen exploit liberal dysfunctions and global discontent
- Strongmen Examples
- Putin, Xi Jinping, Erdogan, MBS, Trump, Modi
- Strongman Regime Duration
- Populist leaders average 6 years in power vs. 3 for non-populists
- Recent Populist Gains
- Populists won in 5 European countries in 2025 elections
- Global Sentiment
- 47% believe their country needs a strong leader (2025 Ipsos poll)
- Liberal Dysfunctions
- Veto groups, lobby capture, clogged democratic feedback loops