Archive · 30 Nov 2025
Africa Predicted to Split into Two Continents
Scientists have discovered that Africa is slowly splitting into two parts.
This is happening because of big pieces of the Earth's crust, called tectonic plates, moving apart.
The split is starting in a place called the East African Rift, which is a long crack in the ground.
Over the next 5 to 10 million years, this crack will get bigger and bigger until Africa is divided into two separate landmasses.
The western part will include countries like Egypt and Nigeria, while the eastern part will include countries like Kenya and Tanzania.
The scientists used old magnetic data to study this and found that the ground is moving very slowly, about the speed your fingernails grow.
This means that one day, there might be a new ocean where the crack is now.
Africa is splitting into two continents due to tectonic activity.
The split is expected to complete in 5 to 10 million years.
The East African Rift is the key region where the split is happening.
The western landmass will include countries like Egypt and Nigeria.
The eastern landmass will include countries like Kenya and Tanzania.
- Who
- Researchers and geologists
- What
- Africa is splitting into two continents due to tectonic activity
- When
- Expected to complete in 5 to 10 million years
- Where
- East African Rift, stretching from Jordan to Mozambique
- Why
- Tectonic plates are shifting and the crust is weakening and pulling apart
- Current Process
- Tectonic plates shifting, creating a rift
- Expected Timeline
- 5 to 10 million years
- Key Region
- East African Rift
- Western Landmass
- Egypt, Algeria, Nigeria, Ghana, Namibia
- Eastern Landmass
- Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Ethiopia
- Rift Length
- 4,000 miles
- Rift Width
- 30 to 40 miles
- Current Speed
- 5 to 16 millimetres per year