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SSD vs HDD: Speed, Storage, Durability and Value Compared

SSD vs HDD: Speed, Storage, Durability and Value Compared
SSD vs HDD for everyday use: Compare speed, storage, durability and value before choosing · livemint.com

An SSD and an HDD both store computer files.

An SSD uses flash memory, like the storage in many phones.

An HDD uses spinning discs and moving parts.

Because SSDs have no moving parts, they usually make computers start and respond faster.

They are also quieter and better able to handle physical shocks.

HDDs are usually cheaper when you need a lot of space.

This makes HDDs useful for videos, photos, backups and other large collections.

Choose an SSD for everyday speed and an HDD for lower-cost bulk storage.

Before buying, make sure the drive works with your computer or device.

Key facts

SSD technology
Flash memory with no moving parts.
HDD technology
Spinning magnetic discs with moving read/write heads.
SSD example
The SanDisk Extreme Portable External SSD offers 2TB capacity and listed read/write speeds of up to 1,050MB/s and 1,000MB/s.
Internal SSD example
The Consistent 256GB and 512GB SATA SSDs list read speeds of 550MB/s and write speeds of 500MB/s.
HDD capacity examples
The listed external HDDs range from 500GB to 5TB.
Connectivity
The products use interfaces including USB 3.0, USB 3.2 Gen 2 and SATA.
Main trade-off
SSDs prioritize speed and durability, while HDDs generally provide more capacity at a lower cost per gigabyte.

Sources

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