Archive · 12 Sep 2026
Modi, Xi Stress Border Peace and Long-Term India-China Ties
Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping met in New Delhi during the BRICS Summit.
They talked about how India and China can improve their relationship.
Modi said peace along their shared border is very important.
He also said both countries should follow existing border agreements.
Modi said they should show mutual respect, sensitivity and concern for each other’s interests.
The leaders discussed trade, supply chains, business, culture and travel between their countries.
They supported finding a fair and mutually acceptable answer to their boundary disagreement.
Xi said China wants to view the relationship from a strategic and long-term perspective.
Modi wished China success when it takes over the BRICS presidency next year.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Xi Jinping met on September 12, 2026, on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in New Delhi.
Modi said peace and tranquillity along the border are essential for the continued development of India-China relations.
Modi urged both sides to follow existing border agreements and be guided by mutual respect, sensitivity and interest.
The leaders backed a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable resolution of the boundary question while discussing trade, supply chains, market access and exchanges.
Both leaders supported broader cooperation on regional and global issues, while Modi conveyed best wishes for China’s BRICS presidency next year.
- Who
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping.
- What
- They reviewed India-China relations and discussed border peace, the boundary question, economic ties, exchanges and cooperation.
- When
- September 12, 2026.
- Where
- New Delhi, India, on the sidelines of the 18th BRICS Summit.
- Why
- To build on progress in bilateral ties, maintain border stability and expand cooperation on shared economic, regional and global concerns.
India’s stated priorities
China’s stated priorities
Conditions for stronger ties
India’s stated priorities
India emphasized border peace, compliance with existing agreements and the principles of mutual respect, mutual sensitivity and mutual interest.
China’s stated priorities
China emphasized a strategic and long-term perspective, mutual support, common development and the use of political wisdom to remove obstacles.
Boundary question
India’s stated priorities
India linked continued bilateral development to peace and tranquillity along the frontier and supported a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable settlement.
China’s stated priorities
China said progress on bilateral relations and the boundary question should proceed in parallel, with each supporting the other while border peace is maintained.
Broader cooperation
India’s stated priorities
India highlighted addressing trade imbalance and supply-chain concerns while expanding market access, cultural exchanges, business links and mobility.
China’s stated priorities
China called for cooperation based on shared strengths and common interests, including an inclusive economic future and work on regional and global challenges.
- Meeting date
- September 12, 2026
- Location
- New Delhi, India
- Occasion
- The 18th BRICS Summit
- Border position
- Modi said peace and tranquillity in border areas are essential for continued bilateral development.
- Boundary resolution
- The leaders supported a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable resolution of the boundary question.
- Economic agenda
- They discussed trade imbalance, supply chains and meaningful, predictable market access.
- BRICS presidency
- China is scheduled to assume the BRICS presidency next year.
