Archive · 24 Nov 2025
Bangladesh Requests India Extradite Sheikh Hasina After Death Sentence
Sheikh Hasina, who used to be the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, and another former official were found guilty of very serious crimes during some protests last year.
A court in Bangladesh said they should be punished with death.
Now, the current government in Bangladesh is asking India to send Sheikh Hasina back to Bangladesh to face this punishment.
India has said they will think about it carefully.
Bangladesh says it's important for India to follow the rules and send her back because they have a special agreement about this kind of thing.
Some experts also think India should do what Bangladesh is asking.
However, there are concerns about the political stability in Bangladesh and the rise of radical networks, which could affect the upcoming elections and regional security.
Bangladesh's interim government has formally requested India to extradite former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and former home minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal, who were sentenced to death for crimes against humanity.
The request was made through a diplomatic note sent to the Indian Ministry of External Affairs shortly after the 7th National Security Advisers' meeting of the Colombo Security Conclave.
India has acknowledged the verdict and expressed commitment to engaging constructively with Bangladesh, but has not yet indicated its decision on the extradition request.
Bangladesh argues that the extradition is obligatory under the existing extradition treaty between the two countries and that granting shelter to the convicted individuals would be a grave act of unfriendly conduct.
Security analysts suggest that India should honor Bangladesh's legal processes and cooperate with the extradition request, as the trial met international standards and legal systems.
- Who
- Sheikh Hasina, former Prime Minister of Bangladesh, and Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal, former home minister
- What
- Bangladesh has requested India to extradite Sheikh Hasina and Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal after they were sentenced to death by the Bangladesh International Crimes Tribunal
- When
- The diplomatic note was sent shortly after the 7th National Security Advisers' meeting of the Colombo Security Conclave, which took place on Thursday
- Where
- The request was made by the interim government of Bangladesh to the Indian Ministry of External Affairs
- Why
- The request is based on an existing extradition treaty between the two countries and the conviction of the individuals for crimes against humanity
Bangladesh's Perspective
India's Perspective
Extradition Request
Bangladesh's Perspective
Bangladesh argues that the extradition of Sheikh Hasina and Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal is obligatory under the existing extradition treaty and that granting shelter to the convicted individuals would be a grave act of unfriendly conduct.
India's Perspective
India has acknowledged the verdict and expressed commitment to engaging constructively but has not yet indicated its decision on the extradition request.
Political Stability
Bangladesh's Perspective
Bangladesh is concerned about the rise of radical networks and the reshaping of South Asia’s strategic balance, emphasizing the need for India's support to maintain democratic order.
India's Perspective
India must balance its relationship with Bangladesh while ensuring its own security and regional stability, potentially by protecting Sheikh Hasina and supporting an inclusive political process.
- Individuals Convicted
- Sheikh Hasina, Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal
- Sentence
- Death
- Crimes Charged
- Crimes against humanity during 2024 unrest
- Extradition Treaty
- Exists between Bangladesh and India
- India's Response
- Acknowledged the verdict, committed to engaging constructively
- Diplomatic Note Sent
- After 7th National Security Advisers' meeting of the Colombo Security Conclave
- Additional Convicted Individual
- Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun (5-year prison term)
- Political Context
- Bangladesh faces a perilous phase with rising radical networks and the 2026 elections at risk
Sources
Dhaka Sends Diplomatic Note To New Delhi Requesting Return Of Sheikh Hasina After Death Verdict
Bangladesh Sends Fresh Extradition Notice To India After Ex-PM Sheikh Hasina Sentenced To Death
Bangladesh at the Brink: Why India cannot look away
