Archive · 7 Oct 2026
An Adviser Describes Narendra Modi’s Method of Governance
The writer worked closely with Narendra Modi and describes how he approaches his job.
The writer says Modi asks many questions to understand what is causing a problem.
Then, he looks for ways to fix it.
During demonetisation, Modi also looked for ways to make digital payments easier for people.
He expected government workers to know their subjects well and explain their ideas clearly.
The writer says Modi kept working on government matters even when he travelled.
He also listened when the writer advised withdrawing a land acquisition law.
The writer believes Modi’s focus on solving problems and improving governance is what makes him distinctive.
The writer says Modi’s approach begins with detailed questions to diagnose problems before moving quickly to action.
During demonetisation, Modi focused on easing transaction costs to encourage digital payments, the writer recalls.
In May 2014, Modi asked the writer to recommend changes to Union government ministries to improve governance.
The writer says Modi expected thorough preparation, stayed involved while travelling, and resisted bureaucratic inertia.
The writer recounts Modi agreeing to let a land acquisition ordinance lapse and later advancing a food-grain programme during Covid-19.
- Who
- Narendra Modi, as described by a former Principal Secretary whose name is not given in the article.
- What
- The writer reflects on Modi’s problem-solving approach and work in government.
- When
- The writer describes events including the May 2014 appointment discussions and Modi’s first term as prime minister, 2014–2019.
- Where
- The account concerns the Union government in India and includes a meeting at Gujarat Bhawan.
- Why
- The writer aims to explain the habits and qualities that, in his view, distinguish Modi’s approach to governance.
- Writer’s role
- The writer served as Principal Secretary to Prime Minister Narendra Modi from 2014 to 2019.
- First assignment described
- In May 2014, Modi asked the writer to assess possible changes to Union government ministries.
- Areas highlighted for governance changes
- Energy, skills and infrastructure.
- Demonetisation example
- The writer says Modi pursued reducing digital transaction costs to encourage digital payments.
- Land acquisition legislation
- The writer says Modi agreed with his recommendation to let the ordinance lapse.
- Food-grain programme
- The writer says a proposal to distribute surplus grain was taken up during the Covid-19 crisis and would support nearly 80 crore beneficiaries.
- Other roles held by the writer
- The writer is identified as Chairperson of the Prime Ministers Museum and Library and Chairman of the Temple Construction Committee of the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust.