Archive · 16 Jun 2025
Juneteenth: What it is and How to Celebrate
Juneteenth, celebrated on June 19th, is a special day to remember when enslaved people in Texas found out they were free in 1865, after the Civil War.
It's a day to celebrate freedom and remember the past.
People celebrate with events like festivals, and by enjoying foods that use the color red.
In 2021, it became a federal holiday for everyone in the U.S., so many companies recognize it and may offer the day off.
Juneteenth commemorates the day in 1865 when enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, learned of their freedom.
It is also called Freedom Day, Emancipation Day, Black Fourth of July, and second Independence Day.
In 2021, Juneteenth was recognized as a federal holiday in the U.S., expanding its recognition.
Celebrations include festivals, education panels, community service, and remembering the history of emancipation.
The holiday is marked with the Pan-African flag and red-themed foods like barbecue and watermelon.
- Who
- African Americans and all Americans.
- What
- A holiday commemorating the emancipation of enslaved African Americans.
- When
- Annually on June 19th.
- Where
- Celebrated across the United States, particularly with roots in Texas.
- Why
- To commemorate the end of slavery and celebrate freedom and heritage.
Approaches to Commemoration
Commercialization
Observance
Approaches to Commemoration
Juneteenth is a day for remembering historical struggles and educating people.
Commercialization
Juneteenth is a day to embrace traditions like cookouts, festivals, and community activities.
- Also Known As
- Freedom Day, Emancipation Day, Black Fourth of July, second Independence Day
- Date
- June 19th
- Year of Federal Recognition
- 2021
- Place of initial emancipation announcement
- Galveston, Texas
- Event Commemorated
- Announcement of emancipation to enslaved people in Texas in 1865
